Answer:
Option d. 7
Explanation:
A mixture of a strong base and a strong acid produce a neutral salt and water.
This is the reaction of neutralization:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
NaCl → Na⁺ + Cl⁻
Sodium chloride is neutral salt which does not give H⁻ neither OH⁻ to medium, that's why pH is neutral.
Both ions are derivated from a strong acid and base so they do not make hydrolisis. They are a conjugate pair of a weak acid and base. The reactions can not occur:
Cl⁻ + H₂O ← OH⁻ + HCl
Na⁺ + H₃O⁺ ← NaOH + H₂O
Answer:
Exchange across cell membranes - diffusion. The higher the concentration gradient, the faster the rate of facilitated diffusion, up to a point. As equilibrium is reached the concentration gradient is much lower because the difference in concentrations is very small so the rate of facilitated diffusion will slow down and level off.
Explanation:
Answer:
12 moles of H₂O are formed in this combustion.
Explanation:
First of all, think the reaction:
2CH₃OH (l) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)
Ratio in the reactants is 2:3, so 2 mol of methanol need 3 mol of oxygen to react. Then 8 mol of CH₃OH, will need (8.3)/2 = 12 moles of O₂
We have 9 moles of O₂, so this is the limiting reactant.
3 mol of oxygen produce 4 mol of water
Then, 9 mol of oxygen will produce ( 9 .4)/3 = 12 moles
Answer:
The Radius is the distance from the center outwards. The Diameter goes straight across the circle, through the center. The Circumference is the distance once around the circle.