Answer:
12430mL of water must be added
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to convert the 20%w of CuSO₄ to molarity. Then, using the <em>diulution factor </em>we can find the amount of water required:
20g CuSO₄ / 100mL * (1mol / 159.609g CuSO₄) = 0.1253 moles / 100mL = 0.1253mol / 0.1L =
1.25M is the concentration of CuSO₄. To dilute this concentration to 0.01M, the dilution factor must be of:
1.25M / 0.01M = 125 times must be diluted the solution.
As the volume of the concentrated solution is 100mL, the total volume of the solution to have a 0.01M solution must be of:
100mL * 125 times = 12530mL is the final volume of the solution. That means the amount of water added must be of:
12530mL - 100mL =
<h3>12430mL of water must be added</h3>
Note that we are omitting the water.
So, sodium carbonate will basically dissociate into positive sodium ions and negative carbonate ions based on the following equation:
<span>Na2CO3 → 2 Na(+) + CO3(2-)
</span>
If we took water into consideration:
Sodium carbonate will dissociate in water forming carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. Since sodium hydroxide is a strong base, therefore, it will then neutralize the gastric acid, thus, acting as an antacid.
Explanation:
Fe2+ lose electrons to become Fe 3+ hence oxidized
maO4- is the oxidizing agent