Answer:
Microwave: Radiation
Water: Conduction, convection & radiation.
Explanation:
- When we heat a food using microwave then the water content of the food is only heated by the microwave.
- Microwaves make the molecules of water vibrate frequently with a frequency closer to the frequency of microwaves and this increases the kinetic energy of the molecules which produces heat in the water molecules this heat then propagates to the whole food by conduction and convection, but the heat enters the food only via radiation.
Now when the food item is kept into warm water then the molecules closer to the food heat the food by conduction through direct energy transfer by lattice vibrations and when they become cooler than the mass of water all around then due to density difference they settle down and their place is occupied by warmer molecules around in the fluid leading to convection.
Radiation of energy from a mass occurs continuously irrespective of the medium present there. So the heat of water also enters the food by radiation of energy from the water molecules.
Answer:
The position of the first dark spot on the positive side of the central maximum is 1.26 mm.
Explanation:
Given that,
Wavelength of light is 633 nm.
Slit width, d = 0.5 mm
The diffraction pattern forms on a screen 1 m away from the slit. We need to find the position of the first dark spot on the positive side of the central maximum.
For destructive interference :

Y is the distance of the minima from central maximum
Here, n = 1

So, the position of the first dark spot on the positive side of the central maximum is 1.26 mm.
Answer:
Answer is as follow:
Explanation:
With a distance of just 6,792 km, Mars is even smaller. And again, Venus would be almost Earth's double in terms of scale. It has 81 percent of the earth 's volume, while Mars has just 10 percent of the earth 's mass. Mars and Venus have very different ecosystems, and they are both very separate from Earth.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Magnetic Force, which is defined as the product between the currents multiplied by the length where they are transmitted and inversely proportional to the distance that separates them, considering between them, the costs indicated below . We will simply replace the values and obtain the desired value,

Here,
= Permeability of free space
= Current at each state
= Length
= Distance of separation
Replacing with our values we have that the force is,


Therefore the magnitude of the force is 3.63N, and if the currents are in same direction then force is attractive, while if the currents are in opposite direction then force is repulsive ( force is same).
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