Answer:
15? I actually don't know
Answer:
Acid mine drainage is dissolved toxic materials wash from mines into nearby lakes and streams.
Explanation:
Acid mine drainage is the flow of acidic water with pH typically between 2 and 4, and high concentrations of other dissolved toxic materials from mines into nearby lakes and streams. It mainly occurs during metal sulfide mining, when the metal sulfide ore such as pyrite (FeS2) is exposed to water and oxygen from air to produce soluble iron and sulfuric acid.
Microorganisms, especially acidophile bacteria like Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans grow by pyrite oxidation, i.e., oxidizing the Fe²⁺ in pyrite to Fe³⁺, which again react with pyrite and water to produce sulfuric acid. Then the acidic water flows into nearby water sources and reduces the pH value of water in those sources. As a result, heavy metals such as copper, lead, mercury, etc in other mineral ores also get dissolved into the water. The action of acidophile bacteria also increases the rate and degree of acid-mine drainage process.
The acid mine drainage causes water pollution and adversely affect the aquatic plants and animals. It also results in the contamination of drinking water, corrosion of infrastructures such as bridges, etc.
Answer:
The magnification is -6.05.
Explanation:
Given that,
Focal length = 34 cm
Distance of the image =2.4 m = 240 cm
We need to calculate the distance of the object
Where, u = distance of the object
v = distance of the image
f = focal length
Put the value into the formula
The magnification is
Hence, The magnification is -6.05.
Answer: thermal
Explanation:
Moving particles transfer thermal energy through a fluid by forming convection currents.
Answer:
Explanation: The equation that relates resistance of tungsten at different temperatures is as follows
R = R₀ [1 + α ∆T] , R₀ is resistance at lower temperature , R is resistance at higher temperature . α is temperature coefficient of resistivity and ∆T is rise in temperature .
Putting the values
170 = 26 [1 + .0045 ∆T]
∆T = 1230.75
lower temperature = 40◦C
higher temperature = 1230 + 40
= 1270◦C
