Answer:
The final velocity of the vehicle is 10.39 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
acceleration of the vehicle, a = 2.7 m/s²
distance moved by the vehicle, d = 20 m
The final velocity of the vehicle is calculated using the following kinematic equation;
v² = u² + 2ah
v² = 0 + 2 x 2.7 x 20
v² = 108
v = √108
v = 10.39 m/s
Therefore, the final velocity of the vehicle is 10.39 m/s.
transverse and longitudinal
<u>Answer:</u> The radiation emitted will have negligible mass number.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Radioactive decay is defined as the process in which an unstable nuclei breaks down into stable nuclei via various methods.
An isotope undergoes a radioactive decay to attain stability.
There are three types of decay process, but the process in which the emitted radiation carries a charge of -1 is beta decay.
Beta decay is defined as the decay process in which a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron. In this decay process, beta particle is emitted. The emitted particle carries a charge of -1 units and has a mass of 0 units. The released beta particle is also known as electron.

Hence, the radiation emitted will have negligible mass number.
A compound
Explanation:
A compound machine is the combination of two or more simple machines.
An example is bicycle.
- A simple machine is a device that is used to increase the magnitude of force.
- It is a basic mechanical unit.
- Examples are inclined planes, lever systems, wheel and axle.
- A compound machine is a combination of these simple machines.
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Answer: 3.7×10¹²watts
Explanation:
Radiation is one of the mode of heat transfer and modes differs from each other based on their medium of heat transfer. Radiation is a process of transferring heat energy from one point to another without heating the intervening medium (no material medium is required).
According to Stefan's law of radiation, the rate of emission of radiant energy is directly proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature.
Mathematically, R = eAT⁴
e is constant of proportionality called emissivity. Emissivity varies depending on the type of body being considered.
For the question, we are considering black body and emissivity of black body is 1 being a perfect body.
A is the area of the body
T is the absolute temperature
e = 1
A = 0.5cm²
T = 1650°C
Rate of radiation = 1×0.5×1650⁴
= 3.7×10¹²watts.
The hole will therefore radiate 3.7×10¹²watts