Ohm's law states that the electrical current (I) flowing in an circuit is proportional to the voltage (V) and inversely proportional to the resistance (R). Therefore, if the voltage is increased, the current will increase provided the resistance of the circuit does not change.
Answer:
A:- 50 J
B:- 500 J
Explanation:
a) Given that a 25 N force is applied to move the box. Also the floor is having friction surface.
So in order to move the box, the floor should have friction of atleast 25 N.
∴ friction = 25 N
Work done = force * displacement of box
Given, the box is moved 2 m across the floor
So, Work done = friction * 2 m
= 25 * 2
= 50 J
b) Given, the box is having weight of 250 N weight
Gravitational force is acting on the box which is equal to (mass * gravity)
∴ Force = 250 N
The box is lifted 2 m above the floor.
So, displacement = 2 m
Work done = force * displacement of box
Work done = 250 * 2
= 500 J
Answer:
218.5 N
Explanation:
In order for the sled to be in equilibrium along the vertical direction, the forces acting along this direction must be balanced. So the equilibrium equation is:
where
N is the normal force
F = 50 N is the force that pulls the sled
is the angle between the force and the horizontal, so
is the component of F acting along the vertical direction
(mg) is the weight of the sled, with
m = 25 kg being the mass of the sled
g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
Solving the formula for N, we find
26.10 N is the vertical component of the force.
Rx represents the Horizontal component of force
Ry represents The Vertical component of force
According to the given diagram
Rx - Tcosθ = 0
Rx = Tcosθ
And,
Ry + Tsinθ = mg
Ry = mg - Tsinθ
The horizontal component of force =The Vertical component of force
Rx = Ry
Tcosθ = mg - Tsinθ
T(cosθ + sinθ) = 29 × 9.8 = 284.2 N
T√2 cosθ = 284.2 N
T × √2 ×0.544 = 284.2 N
T × 0.769 = 284.2 N
T = 370 N (app)
So,
Ry = 284.2 - 370 (sin 57°)
= 284.2 - 310.3 = -26.10 N
Hence, 26.10 N is the vertical component of the force exerted.
Learn more about the horizontal and vertical components here
brainly.com/question/25854506
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