Answer:
Given:
high temperature reservoir 
low temperature reservoir 
thermal efficiency 
The engines are said to operate on Carnot cycle which is totally reversible.
To find the intermediate temperature between the two engines, The thermal efficiency of the first heat engine can be defined as

The thermal efficiency of second heat engine can be written as

The temperature of intermediate reservoir can be defined as

Answer:
The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.
Explanation:
Given that,
Thickness of A = 8.0 m
Conductivity = 25.0 m/d
Thickness of B = 2.0 m
Conductivity = 142 m/d
Thickness of C = 34 m
Conductivity = 40 m/d
We need to calculate the horizontal conductivity
Using formula of horizontal conductivity

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the vertical conductivity
Using formula of vertical conductivity

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The horizontal conductivity is 41.9 m/d.
The vertical conductivity is 37.2 m/d.
(a) The number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b) ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u />
Given-
Lattice parameter of Li = 3.5089 X 10⁻⁸ cm
1 vacancy per 200 unit cells
Vacancy per cell = 1/200
(a)
Number of vacancies per cubic cm = ?
Vacancies/cm³ = vacancy per cell / (lattice parameter)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1 / 200 X (3.5089 X 10⁻⁸cm)³
Vacancies/cm³ = 1.157 X 10²⁰
Therefore, the number of vacancies per cubic centimeter is 1.157 X 10²⁰
(b)
Density is represented by ρ
ρ = n X (AM) / v X Nₐ
where,
Nₐ = Avogadro number
AM = atomic mass
n = number of atoms
v = volume of unit cell
Answer:3.47 m
Explanation:
Given
Temperature(T)=300 K
velocity(v)=1.5 m/s
At 300 K


And reynold's number is given by



x=3.47 m
Answer:
The solution code is written in Python:
- def convertCSV(number_list):
- str_list = []
- for num in number_list:
- str_list.append(str(num))
-
- return ",".join(str_list)
- result = convertCSV([22,33,44])
- print(result)
Explanation:
Firstly, create a function "convertCSV" with one parameter "number_list". (Line 1)
Next, create an empty list and assign it to a new variable <em>str_list</em>. (Line 2)
Use for-loop to iterate through all the number in the <em>number_list</em>.(Line 4). Within the loop, each number is converted to a string using the Python built-in function <em>str() </em>and then use the list append method to add the string version of the number to <em>str_list</em>.
Use Python string<em> join() </em>method to join all the elements in the str_list as a single string. The "," is used as a separator between the elements (Line 7) . At the end return the string as an output.
We can test the function by calling the function and passing [22,33,34] as an argument and we shall see "22,33,44" is printed as an output. (Line 9 - 10)