Explanation:
Brittleness is a characteristic that describes chalk. Its color and shape also describe the chalk. Any such characteristic of a material that you can observe without changing the substances that make up the material is a physical property
Gold is metallic, with a yellow colour when in a mass, but when finely divided it may be black, ruby, or purple. It is the most malleable and ductile metal
Answer:
a) The theoretical yield is 408.45g of 
b) Percent yield = 
Explanation:
1. First determine the numer of moles of 
and 
.
Molarity is expressed as:
M=
- For the
M=
Therefore there are 1.75 moles of
- For the
M=![\frac{2.0moles[tex]Na_{2}SO_{4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B2.0moles%5Btex%5DNa_%7B2%7DSO_%7B4%7D)
}{1Lsolution}[/tex]
Therefore there are 2.0 moles of
2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the synthesis of the barium white pigment, :
3. Determine the limiting reagent.
To determine the limiting reagent divide the number of moles by the stoichiometric coefficient of each compound:
- For the :
- For the :
As the is the smalles quantity, this is the limiting reagent.
4. Calculate the mass in grams of the barium white pigment produced from the limiting reagent.
5. The percent yield for your synthesis of the barium white pigment will be calculated using the following equation:
Percent yield = 
Percent yield =
The real yield is the quantity of barium white pigment you obtained in the laboratory.
Answer:
Carbon-13
Explanation:
Carbon have three isotopes. Isotopes are the atoms of the same element which has a different number of neutrons. Carbon has 3 isotopes.
Carbon-12 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 6 neutrons
Carbon-13 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 7 neutrons
Carbon-14 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 8 neutrons
The kind of reaction that occurs when you mix aqueous solutions of barium sulfide and sulfuric acid is a precipitation reaction.
<h3>Further Explanation</h3>
- The chemical reaction between Ba(OH)2(aq) and H2SO4(aq) is given by;
Ba(OH)₂(aq) + H₂SO4(aq) --> BaSO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
- This is a type of precipitation reaction, where a precipitate is formed after the reaction, that is Barium sulfate.
<h3>Other types of reaction</h3><h3>Neutralization reactions </h3>
- These are reactions that involve reacting acids and bases or alkali to form salt and water as the only products.
- For example a reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid.
NaOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
<h3>Displacement reactions</h3>
- These are reactions in which a more reactive atom or ion displaces a less reactive ion from its salt.
Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)
<h3>Redox reactions </h3>
- These are reactions that involve both reduction and oxidation occuring simultaneously durin a chemical reaction.
- For example,
Mg(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → MgSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)
- Magnesium atom undergoes oxidation while copper ions undergoes reduction.
<h3>Decomposition reactions</h3>
- These are type of reactions that involves breakdown of a compound into its constituents elements.
- For example decomposition of lead nitrate.
Pb(NO3)2(S) → PbO(s) + O2(g) + NO2(g)
Keywords: Precipitation
<h3>Learn more about: </h3>
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Chemical reactions
Sub-topic: Precipitation reactions
Also water H2O is made of H+ and OH- ions. so when an acidic substance is added to water the concentration of H+ ions increase.
