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frosja888 [35]
4 years ago
13

What does the electron sea model for metals suggest? A. valence electrons drift freely around the metal anions B. valence electr

ons are anchored to specific metal cations C. valence electrons drift freely around the metal cations D. electrons idle around the metal cations E. valence electrons are anchored to specific metal anions
Chemistry
2 answers:
Ainat [17]4 years ago
5 0

The electron sea model for metals suggest that the valence electrons drift freely around the metal cations.

Answer: B

Explanation

The sea model of electron is used for describing the mechanism of metallic bonding.

The metallic bonding generally occurs between 2 or more metals leading to the formation of alloys.

According to electron sea model, the electrons which contributes to the metallic bond are mostly the valence electrons of the atoms, these valence electrons get de-localized and can move freely around the nuclei of other atoms.

Overall, it seems like nuclei of positive charge is surrounded by sea of negative electrons.  

ratelena [41]4 years ago
3 0

Answer-   The correct option among all the options given is option C .

Explanation- Electron sea model is named because there are more than half of the periodic table covered by metals and the way they react among themselves is completely different from the way they react with other members of the group.

Valence electrons  that are present in metals in such cases such electrons are free to roam about and drift about cations.

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Boron’s chemistry is not typical of its group.(a) Cite three ways in which boron and its compounds differ significantly from the
Mila [183]

Boron’s chemistry is not typical of its group. is group 3A (13) shows the increasing metallic character from Al to Tl.

All Boron compounds are covalent whereas the other elements in group 3A (13) form mostly ionic compounds.

Except for Boron, the other elements of group 3A (13) show increasing metallic character from Al to Tl. But Boron is a metalloid.

Compared to the other elements in group 3A, boron has a lower reactivity in chemical terms (13)

The metalloid boron (B), as well as the metals aluminium (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium, are all part of group 3A (or IIIA) of the periodic table (Tl). In contrast to the other members of Group 3A, the element borax primarily forms covalent connections.

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6 0
1 year ago
A sodium hydroxide solution is made by mixing 8.70 g NaOH with 100 g of water. The resulting solution has a density of 1.087 g/m
Ahat [919]

Answer:

Mass fraction = 0.08004

Mole fraction = 0.0377

Explanation:

Given, Mass of NaOH = 8.70 g

Mass of solution = 8.70 + 100 g = 108.70 g

Mass\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {8.70}{108.70} = 0.08004

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{8.70\ g}{39.997\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ NaOH= 0.2175\ mol

Given, Mass of water = 100 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0153 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{100\ g}{18.0153\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ water= 5.5508\ mol

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {n_{NaOH}}{n_{NaOH}+n_{water}}

Mole\ fraction\ of\ NaOH=\frac {0.2175}{0.2175+5.5508}=0.0377

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