Answer:
Q < Ksp
Explanation:
The general equilibrium of a constant product solubility, ksp, is:
AB ⇄ A⁺ + B⁻
<em>Where Ksp is defined as:</em>
Ksp = [A⁺] [B⁻]
When [A⁺] [B⁻] = Ksp, the solution is saturated or oversaturated because there are the maximum amount of ions that solution can dissolve.
When the solution is oversaturated, AB is produced.
Now, in a unsaturated solution, the [A⁺] [B⁻] is less than the maximum amount that can be dissolved. That means:
[A⁺] [B⁻] = Q < Ksp
Q is defined in the same way than Ksp, just in Q the system is not in equilibrium.
Right answer is:
<h3>Q < Ksp</h3>
Answer:
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Explanation:
Explanation:
Both conduction and convection are both forms of heat transfer from one place to another.
- In conduction, there must be contact between two bodies for the process to take place but in convection, the matter moves to transfer heat.
- Conduction mostly occurs in solid substances whereas convection occurs mostly in fluids.
- Heat transfer in conduction is quite slow compared to convection which is much faster.
Example of conduction is heating of iron pot when cooking
Example of convection is the refrigerating system.
Answer:
i) 0,7 molH20/s
ii)11,2 g O/s
iii)1,4 g H/s
Explanation:
i) To find the molar flow rate of water, we just convert the mass of water to moles of water using its molecular weight(g/mol) and changing to the proper units (lb to grames and hours to seconds):

ii) Now we just consider the oxygen in the water stream (for 1 mole of water there is 1 mole of oxygen):

iii)Just considering the hydrogen in the stream (for 1 mole of water there is 2 moles of hydrogen):
