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Flura [38]
3 years ago
8

Si un electrón en un haz de electrones experimenta una fuerza hacia abajo de 2.0×10'+,N mientras viaja en un campo magnético de

8.3 × 10'( T hacia el oeste, ¿cuál es la dirección y magnitud de la velocidad?
Chemistry
1 answer:
hjlf3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Magnitude = 1.51 ×10^6m/s

Direction is to the north

Explanation:

Question:

If an electron in an electron beam experiences a downward force of 2.0 × 10^-14N while traveling in a magnetic field of 8.3 × 10^-2T to the west, what is the direction and magnitude of the velocity?

Solution:

F= 2.0 × 10^-14N

Magnetic force = B = 8.3 × 10^-2T

Let the charge, q= 1.6×10^-19

F = Bqvsinθ

v = F/(Bqsinθ)

v = 2×10^-14/(8.3 × 10^-2 × 1.6×10^-19 ×sin90)

v = 2×10^-14/(13.28×10^-21 × 1)

v = 2/13.28 × 10^-14/10^-21

v = 0.1506 × 10^(-14+21)

v = 0.1506 × 10^7 = 0.151 × 10^7

v = 1.51 ×10^6m/s

Force is going down

magnetic field points west

Using the right and rule:

Point your fingers towards the west, and your thumb will point north. Since this is an electron, use the back of your hand( turn your hand backwards). The thumb points north.

Velocity direction is north

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A 10,0-L cylinder of gas is stored at room temperature (20.0°C) and a pressure of 1800 psi. If the gas is
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Considering the Charles' law, the gas would have a temperature of -109.2 C.

<h3>Charles' law</h3>

Finally, Charles' law establishes the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas sample at constant pressure. This law says that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas. That is, if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.

Charles' law is expressed mathematically as:

\frac{V}{T} =k

If you want to study two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following is true:

\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}

<h3>Temperature of the gas in this case</h3>

In this case, you know:

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  • V1= 10 L
  • T1= 20 C= 293 K (being 0 C= 273 K)
  • P2= 1800 psi
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  • T2= ?

You can see that the pressure remains constant, so you can apply Charles's law.

Replacing in the Charles's law:

\frac{10 L}{293 K} =\frac{6 L}{T2}

Solving:

\frac{10 L}{293 K} T2=6 L

T2=\frac{6 L}{\frac{10 L}{293 K} }

<u><em>T2=163.8 K= -109.2 C</em></u>

The gas would have a temperature of -109.2 C.

Learn more about Charles's law:

brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults

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At 80 ∘C, Kc=1.87×10^−3 for the reaction PH3BCl3(s)⇌PH3(g)+BCl3(g)
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Answer:

A) he equilibrium concentration of PH3 = 0.0432M

B) he equilibrium concentration of BCl3 = 0.0432M

C)  what is the minimum mass of PH3BCl3(s) that must be added to the flask to achieve equilibrium = 1.69g

Explanation:

The detailed steps and appropriate calculation is as shown in the attached file.

6 0
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