The dissociation of formic acid is:
The acid dissociation constant of formic acid, is:
Rearranging the equation:
pH = 2.75
Substituting the values in the equation:
Hence, the ratio is .
Explanation:
No. Different acids have different strengths . The amount of dissociation to H+ concentration , for the same concentration a strong acids would have a lower pH ( H+ concentration ) and a weak acid would have a higher pH ( lower H+ concentration )
The answer is (4). You may recall hearing about the "sea of electrons" model of metals. Metals represent the ultimate case of delocalized (shared) valence electrons, and these delocalized valence electrons are what freely move around, conducting current through the body of the metal.
The amount of heat lost by granite is equal to the amount
of heat gained by water. Therefore their change in enthalpies must be equal.
The opposite in sign means that one is gaining while the other is losing
ΔH granite = - ΔH water
ΔH is the change in enthalpy experienced by a closed object
as it undergoes change in energy. This is expressed mathematically as,
ΔH = m Cp (T2 – T1)
Given this information, we can say that:
12.5 g * 0.790 J / g ˚C * (T2 – 82 ˚C) =
- 25.0 g * 4.18 J / g ˚C
* (T2 – 22 ˚C)
9.875 (T2 – 82) = 104.5 (22 – T2)
9.875 T2 – 809.75 = 2299 – 104.5 T2
114.375 T2 = 3108.75
T2 = 27.18 ˚C
The temperature of 2 objects after reaching thermal
equilibrium is 27.18 ˚<span>C.</span>
The second approach is correct. The other two approaches are not correct because they are incomplete; first approach would have been right IF the 6.0 ppm was MEASURED in hexane. Third approach cannot be right since it calculates moles and grams but not L.