Answer:
H / R = 2/3
Explanation:
Let's work this problem with the concepts of energy conservation. Let's start with point P, which we work as a particle.
Initial. Lowest point
Em₀ = K = 1/2 m v²
Final. In the sought height
= U = mg h
Energy is conserved
Em₀ =
½ m v² = m g h
v² = 2 gh
Now let's work with the tire that is a cylinder with the axis of rotation in its center of mass
Initial. Lower
Em₀ = K = ½ I w²
Final. Heights sought
Emf = U = m g R
Em₀ =
½ I w² = m g R
The moment of inertial of a cylinder is
I =
+ ½ m R²
I= ½
+ ½ m R²
Linear and rotational speed are related
v = w / R
w = v / R
We replace
½
w² + ½ m R² w² = m g R
moment of inertia of the center of mass
= ½ m R²
½ ½ m R² (v²/R²) + ½ m v² = m gR
m v² ( ¼ + ½ ) = m g R
v² = 4/3 g R
As they indicate that the linear velocity of the two points is equal, we equate the two equations
2 g H = 4/3 g R
H / R = 2/3
Given:
Object in circular motion 25 m/s
1 second to go quarter circle
Required:
Centripetal acceleration:
Solution:
Acceleration = v2/r
Where v is the velocity and r is
the radian
Substituting the values into the
equation,
Acceleration = v2/r = (25
m/s)2/(4*pi/180) = 8952.47 m2/s2
B. If all plants are watered at least once a day then they will all grow at least 1 cm a day.
All plants grow at different rates.
Hope this helps! XD
Answer:
The formula comes from Lorentz force law which includes both the electric and magnetic field. If the electric field is zero, the force law for just the magnetic field is <u>F=q(ν×B</u>) . Here, F is force and is a vector because the force acts in a direction. q is the charge of the particle. v is velocity and is a vector because the particle is moving in some direction. B is the magnetic flux density.
We can derive an expression for the magnetic force on a current by taking a sum of the magnetic forces on individual charges. (The forces add because they are in the same direction.) The force on an individual charge moving at the drift velocity vd. Since the magnitude of B is constant at every line element of the loop (circle) and it dot product with the line element is B dl everywhere, therefore
∮B dl=μ0 I
B ∮dl=μ0 I
B 2πr=μ0 I
B=μ02πr Id=μ0/4π I dl×rr3
Since, r can be written as r=(rcosθ,rsinθ,z) and dl as dl=(dl,0,0) And now, if we take the cross product we would get
dl×r=−z dlj^+rsinθk^
and therefore the magnitude of dB is equal to
dB=μ0/4π I |dl×r|/r3=μ0/4π I z2+r2sin2θ−−−−−−−−−−√dl/r3
Thus, magnetic field is depending on r,θ,z.
Learn more about Force here-
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