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In-s [12.5K]
3 years ago
14

If 5.00 mL of 1.00 M HCl is used to titrate the hydroxide ion produced by a piece of Sodium, What mass of Sodium is used in gram

s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
suter [353]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

NaOH + HCl --> NaCl + H2O

Volume of HCl = 5 ml

Molar concentration = 1 M

Number of moles = molar concentration * volume

= 1 * 0.005

= 0.005 mol of HCl

By stoichiometry, 1 mole of HCl completely neutralizes 1 mole of NaOH

Therefore, number of moles of NaOH = 0.005 mol

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

= 40 g/mol

NaOH --> Na+ + OH-

Mass = molar mass * number of moles

= 40 * 0.005

= 0.2 g of Na+

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When a substance changes from gas to liquid at a temperature below its boiling point, ____ has taken place.
puteri [66]
That would be evaporation.
Hope this helped!! xx
5 0
4 years ago
The solubility of acetanilide in hot water (5.5 g/100 ml at 100∘C) is not very great, and its solubility in cold water (0.53 g/
Olin [163]

Answer:

89.4%

Explanation:

Initially, there is 5.0 of the acetanilide in 100 mL of water, then the solution is chilled at 0ºC. The solubility represents the amount that the solvent (water) can dissolve of the solute (acetanilide). So, at 0ºC, 100 mL of water can dissolve till 0.53 g of the compound, the rest will precipitate and will be recovered.

So, the mass that is recovered is 5.0 - 0.53 = 4.47 g

The percent recovery is:

(4.47/5)x100% = 89.4%

8 0
3 years ago
Given the following information, what is the concentration of H2O(g) at equilibrium? [H2S](eq) = 0.671 M [O2](eq) = 0.587 M Kc =
MAVERICK [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M

<u>Explanation:</u>

Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_{c}

For a general chemical reaction:

aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD

The expression for K_{eq} is written as:

K_{c}=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}

The concentration of pure solids and pure liquids are taken as 1 in the expression.

For the given chemical reaction:

2H_2S(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2S(s)+2H_2O(g)

The expression of K_c for above equation is:

K_c=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{[H_2S]^2\times [O_2]}

We are given:

[H_2S]_{eq}=0.671M

[O_2]_{eq}=0.587M

K_c=1.35

Putting values in above expression, we get:

1.35=\frac{[H_2O]^2}{(0.671)^2\times 0.587}

[H_2O]=\sqrt{(1.35\times 0.671\times 0.671\times 0.587)}=0.597M

Hence, the equilibrium concentration of water is 0.597 M

8 0
3 years ago
What is one major purpose for an animal to produce unusual sounds, display bright
bezimeni [28]
I would say courtship, we this is when an animal would be looking for a mate. They would want to make themselves different and bright colors could attract a possible mate for them. I hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between aqueous sodium carbonate and
ioda

Answer:

2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

Explanation:

This question is asking to write and balance an equation between between aqueous sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and aqueous nitric acid (HNO3). The equation is as follows:

HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

However, this equation is not balanced as the number of atoms of each element must be the same on both sides of the equation. To balance the equation, one will make use of coefficients as follows:

2HNO3 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq) → 2NaNO3 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

7 0
3 years ago
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