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Sphinxa [80]
3 years ago
6

What factors govern the position of an IR absorption peak? Select one or more correct answers.

Chemistry
1 answer:
____ [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The factors that govern the position of an IR absorption peak are:

(A) strength of the bond

(C) masses of the atoms involved in the bond

(D) the type of vibration being observed

Explanation:

In infrared spectroscopy the molecules absorb the frequencies that are characteristic of their structure. These absorptions occur at resonance frequencies, that is, the frequency of the absorbed radiation coincides with the frequency of vibration. The energies are affected by the shape of molecular potential energy surfaces, the masses of atoms and the associated vibronic coupling. The resonance frequencies are also related to the strength of the bond and the mass of the atoms at each end of it. Therefore, the frequency of vibrations is associated with a particular normal movement mode and a particular type of link.

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Damage to which of the following would disrupt the process of photosynthesis?
Marta_Voda [28]
A, the chloroplast is where photosynthesis occurs

8 0
3 years ago
The lightest weight that is not a gas
frez [133]

Answer:

Lithium

Explanation:

I believe it is Lithium. It can easily be cut with a knife and is the 3rd lightest non gas on the periodic table that is not a gas.

7 0
3 years ago
Please help me with this chem question, I’ll mark you brainiest if it’s right. There’s multiple answers for this one.
Kazeer [188]

Answer:

Option A. KCl (aq)

Option D. Mg(OH)₂(s

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

MgCl₂(aq) + KOH(aq) —>

In solution, MgCl₂(aq) and KOH(aq) will dissociate as follow:

MgCl₂(aq) —> Mg²⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq)

KOH(aq) —> K⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)

MgCl₂(aq) + KOH(aq) —>

Mg²⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) + 2K⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq) —> 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl¯(aq) + Mg(OH)₂ (s)

MgCl₂(aq) + KOH(aq) —> 2KCl (aq) + Mg(OH)₂(s)

Thus, the products of the above reaction are: KCl(aq) and Mg(OH)₂(s)

Thus, option A and D gives the correct answer to the question.

8 0
3 years ago
To understand the relation between the strength of an acid or a base and its pKa and pKb values. The degree to which a weak acid
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

pKa = 3.675

Explanation:

  • pKa = - Log Ka

∴ <em>C</em> X-281 = 0.079 M

∴ pH = 2.40

let X-281 a weak acid ( HA ):

∴ HA ↔ H+ + A-

⇒ Ka = [H+] * [A-] / [HA]

mass balance:

⇒<em> C</em> HA = 0.079 M = [HA] + [A-]

⇒ [HA] = 0.079 - [A-]

charge balance:

⇒ [H+] = [A-] + [OH-]... [OH-] is negligible; it comes from to water

⇒ [H+] = [A-]

∴ pH = - log [H+] = 2.40

⇒ [H+] = 3.981 E-3 M

replacing in Ka:

⇒ Ka = [H+]² / ( 0.079 - [H+] )

⇒ Ka = ( 3.981 E-3 )² / ( 0.079 - 3.981 E-3 )

⇒ Ka = 2.113 E-4

⇒ pKa = - Log ( 2.113 E-4 )

⇒ pKa = 3.675

8 0
3 years ago
If you go from the Earth to the Moon, will your MASS change?
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

No matter if you are on Earth, the moon or just chilling in space, your mass does not change. But your weight depends on the gravity force; you would weigh less on the moon than on Earth, and in space you would weigh almost nothing at all.

8 0
3 years ago
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