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Otrada [13]
3 years ago
5

A proposed electric vehicle makes use of storage batteries as its source of energy. Its mass is 1560 kg and it is powered by 20

batteries, each 11 V , 95A⋅h. Assume that the car is driven on level roads at an average speed of 55 km/h , and the average friction force is 250 N . Assume 100% efficiency and neglect energy used for acceleration. No energy is consumed when the vehicle is stopped, since the engine doesn't need to idle. Determine the horsepower required.
Physics
1 answer:
devlian [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

horse power is 5.1219 hp

Explanation:

Given data

mass = 1560 kg

batteries = 20

power = 11 V

current = 95A⋅h

average speed = 55 km/h

friction force = 250 N

to find out

the horsepower required

solution

we know that horse power formula that is

power =  force × speed     ....................1

here speed is 55 km/h = 55 × (1000/3600) = 15.28 m/s

and force = 250 N

put both these value in equation 1

power =  force × speed

power =  250 × 15.28

power = 3819.444 W = 3819.44 / 745.7 ) = 5.1219 hp

so horse power is 5.1219 hp

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Zad. 2 W marszobiegu chłopiec przebiegł 900 m w ciągu 205 min, a następnie przeszedł 300m w tym danym czasie. Jaka była średnia
USPshnik [31]

Odpowiedź:

0,049 m / s

Wyjaśnienie:

Biorąc pod uwagę, że:

Dystans biegu = 900m

Czas trwania = 205 minut

Długość przejścia = 300 m

Zajęty czas = 205 minut

Średnia prędkość :

(Przebieg + pokonany dystans) / całkowity czas

Średnia prędkość :

(900 m +. 300 m) / 205 + 205

1200 m / 410 minut

Minuty do sekund

1200 / (410 * 60)

1200/24600

= 0,0487804

= 0,049 m / s

8 0
3 years ago
A solid cylinder of mass M = 45 kg, radius R = 0.44 m and uniform density is pivoted on a frictionless axle coaxial with its sym
user100 [1]

Answer:

w_f = 1.0345 rad/s

Explanation:

Given:

- The mass of the solid cylinder M = 45 kg

- Radius of the cylinder R = 0.44 m

- The mass of the particle m = 3.6 kg

- The initial speed of cylinder w_i = 0 rad/s

- The initial speed of particle V_pi = 3.3 m/s

- Mass moment of inertia of cylinder I_c = 0.5*M*R^2

- Mass moment of inertia of a particle around an axis I_p = mR^2

Find:

- What is the magnitude of its angular velocity after the collision?

Solution:

- Consider the mass and the cylinder as a system. We will apply the conservation of angular momentum on the system.

                                     L_i = L_f

- Initially, the particle is at edge at a distance R from center of cylinder axis with a velocity V_pi = 3.3 m/s contributing to the initial angular momentum of the system by:

                                    L_(p,i) = m*V_pi*R

                                    L_(p,i) = 3.6*3.3*0.44

                                    L_(p,i) = 5.2272 kgm^2 /s

- While the cylinder was initially stationary w_i = 0:

                                    L_(c,i) = I*w_i

                                    L_(c,i) = 0.5*M*R^2*0

                                    L_(c,i) = 0 kgm^2 /s

The initial momentum of the system is L_i:

                                    L_i = L_(p,i) + L_(c,i)

                                    L_i = 5.2272 + 0

                                    L_i = 5.2272 kg-m^2/s

- After, the particle attaches itself to the cylinder, the mass and its distribution around the axis has been disturbed - requires an equivalent Inertia for the entire one body I_equivalent. The final angular momentum of the particle is as follows:

                                   L_(p,f) = I_p*w_f

- Similarly, for the cylinder:

                                   L_(c,f) = I_c*w_f

- Note, the final angular velocity w_f are same for both particle and cylinder. Every particle on a singular incompressible (rigid) body rotates at the same angular velocity around a fixed axis.

                                  L_f = L_(p,f) + L_(c,f)

                                  L_f = I_p*w_f + I_c*w_f

                                  L_f = w_f*(I_p + I_c)

-Where, I_p + I_c is the new inertia for the entire body = I_equivalent that we discussed above. This could have been determined by the superposition principle as long as the axis of rotations are same for individual bodies or parallel axis theorem would have been applied for dissimilar axes.

                                  L_i = L_f

                                  5.2272 = w_f*(I_p + I_c)

                                  w_f =  5.2272/ R^2*(m + 0.5M)

Plug in values:

                                  w_f =  5.2272/ 0.44^2*(3.6 + 0.5*45)

                                  w_f =  5.2272/ 5.05296

                                  w_f = 1.0345 rad/s

5 0
3 years ago
9. a. Determine the mass of a football which has a weight of 0.80 N on a planet where the gravitational field strength is 2 N/kg
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

m = 0.4 [kg]

Explanation:

Weight is considered as a force and this is equal to the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.

W=m*g\\

where:

W = weight = 0.8 [N]

m = mass [kg]

g = gravity acceleration 2[N/kg]

Therefore:

m=W/g\\m = .8/2\\m = 0.4 [kg]

5 0
3 years ago
Two water jets are emerging from a vessel at a height of 50 centimeters and 100 centimeters. If their horizontal velocities at t
givi [52]
For t1:

t1 = square root of 2h1 / g = square root of 2 * 0.5 / 9.8 = 0.319 sec

For t2:

t2 = sqaure root of 2h2 / g = square root of 2 * 1.0 / 9.8 = 0.451 sec

Wherein:
t = time(s) for the vertical movement
h= height
g = gravity (using the standard 9.8 m/sec measurement)

d1 = 1*0.319 = 0.319 m
d2 = 0.5 * 0.451 = 0.225 m

Where:

d = hor. distance

ratio = d1:d2
= 0.319 : 0.225
=3.19 : 2.25

The answer is 3.19 : 2.25
8 0
3 years ago
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Networks of interconnected wireless devices that are embedded into the physical environment to provide measurements of many poin
bazaltina [42]

Wireless sensor networks

Explanation:

Networks of interconnected wireless devices that are embedded into the physical environment to provide measurements of many points over a large spaces are called Wireless sensor networks.

They are very useful in obtaining real-time data and information about every day life.

  • The internet of things greatly relies on the use of wireless sensor networks in devices and gadgets to better and improve life.
  • They are constantly in use by various organizations and bodies.
  • Wireless sensor networks can be designed to collect specific scientific data or even more.

learn more:

Connecting IoT devices brainly.com/question/11028028

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
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