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Molar mads of C2H5OH:
12*2+1*5+16+1
24+5+17
46
no of moles = mass in grams/molar mass
3.4=m/46
3.4*46=m
m=156.4
m=156g
Answer:
25.6 %.
Explanation:
- To calculate the % of Cl in KClO₄:
<em>% Cl = [Atomic mass of (Cl)/molar mass of KClO₄] x 100</em> = [(35.5 g/mol)/(138.55 g/mol)] x 100 = <em>25.62 % ≅ 25.6 %.</em>
Answer:
The theoretical yield of Cu(s) in moles is 60.15 moles
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles CuO = 70.8 moles
Number of moles NH3 = 40.1 moles
Molar mass CuO = 79.545 g/mol
Molar mass NH3 = 17.03 g/mol
Step 2: The balanced equation
3CuO(s) + 2NH3(g) → 3H2O(l) + 3Cu(s) + N2(g)
For 3 moles CuO we need 2 moles NH3 to produce 3 moles H2O, 3 moles Cu and 1 mol N2
NH3 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (40.1 moles). CuO is in excess. There will react 3/2 * 40.1 = 60.15 moles
There will remain 70.8 - 60.15 = 10.65 moles CuO
Step 3: Calculate moles Cu
For 3 moles CuO we need 2 moles NH3 to produce 3 moles H2O, 3 moles Cu and 1 mol N2
For 40.1 moles NH3 we'll have 60.15 moles Cu
The theoretical yield of Cu(s) in moles is 60.15 moles
The temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
<h3>How to calculate temperature change?</h3>
The temperature change of a calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression:
E = mc∆T
Where;
- E = energy in joules
- m = mass
- c = specific heat capacity = 4.18J/g°C
- ∆T = change in temperature
400 = 10 × 4.18 × ∆T
400 = 41.8∆T
∆T = 400/41.8
∆T = 9.57°C
Therefore, the temperature change if 400 J of energy is added to 10 grams of water is 9.57°C.
Learn more about change in temperature at: brainly.com/question/11464844
