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3 years ago

What happens when energy is added to each state?

Chemistry

1 answer:

e-lub [12.9K]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

One change of state happens when you add energy to the substance. This change of state is called melting. By adding energy to the molecules in a solid the molecules begin to move quicker and can break away from the other molecules. ... The temperature at which a substance goes from a solid to a liquid is it melting point.

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Determine which of the following statements is true:

alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

A. When an anhydrous salt becomes hydrated, it can change color.

Explanation:

The cobalt (II) chloride (CoCl₂) have a blue color in the anhydrous form while after hydration, most commonly it will form the hexahydrate, it will change its color to violet.

B. not really, if we take the cobalt (II) chloride in the anhydrous form the bond between cobalt and the chloride it is ionic.

C. nope, the mass is changed depending on the lost water mass

D. no, the mass will increase and sometimes as in the case of cobalt (II) chloride the color will change, so you have changes of the physical properties of the substance.

3 0

2 years ago

Hot water enters a double-pipe counter-flow water-to-oil heat exchanger at 220°7 and leaves a 100°F. Oil enters at 70°F and leav

il63 [147K]

Answer:

Oil has the smaller heat capacity. The effectiveness of the heat exchanger is 0.80.

Explanation:

Part 1:

In order to know which fluid has the smaller heat capacity we need to consider the heat equation below:

Q = CΔT, where Q is the heat exchanged, C is the heat capacity and ΔT is the variation in temperature.

As the heat exchange is the same for both fluids, the smaller the temperature variation, the smaller the heat capacity.

Water: ΔT = 120 °F

Oil: ΔT = 80 °F

Therefore, oil is the fluid with the smallest heat capacity.

Part 2:

The effectiveness of a counter-flow heat exchanger is given by the equation bellow:

$E = \frac{Th1 - Th2}{Th1 - Tc1} \\$

Th1: initial temperature of the hot fluid

Th2: final temperature of the hot

Tc1: initial temperature of the cold fluid

$E = \frac{220 - 100}{220 - 70} \\E = 0.8$

7 0

3 years ago

for the reaction 2Fe + O2 = 2FeO, how many grams of iron oxide are produced from 8.00 mol of iron? when o2 is an excess

Luba_88 [7]

Answer:

2Fe + O₂ -------------------> 2FeO

8 mol Fe produce

8 mol Fe * 2 mol FeO / 2 mol Fe = 8 mol FeO

Mass of FeO = 8 mol FeO * 71.85 g/mol = 574.8 grams FeO

Explanation:

Having 8 mol of Iron means 8 moles of iron oxide can be produced. Each mole of iron oxide has a molecular weight of 71.85 grams. Therefore, 8 moles of iron oxide should weight 574.8 grams.

7 0

2 years ago

Is heated water more or less dense than the melted snow And rainwater

san4es73 [151]

Answer:

Heated water is more dense than melted snow because water as liquid is denser than ice. Ice floats on water, which means that it has less density than water. Heated water is warmer and more dense than melted ice.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

What's the empirical and molecular weight of C14H22N4O8? What's the molecular formula of C14H22N4O8?

Inessa05 [86]

374u

187u

C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈

Explanation:

To find the molecular weight of the compound C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈ we simply sum that atomic masses of the given elements in the compound.

The empirical weight is determined by using the simplest ratio of the elements involved in the compound;

Molecular weight of C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈;

atomic mass of C = 12g/mol

H = 1g/mol

N = 14g/mol

O = 16g/mol

Molecular weight = 14(12) + 22(1) + 4(14) + 8(16)

= 168 + 22 + 56 + 128

= 374u

Empirical weight:

Empirical formula:

C₁₄ H₂₂ N₄ O₈

14 : 22 : 4 : 8

divide by 2:

7 : 11 : 2 : 4

empirical formula C₇H₁₁N₂O₄

empirical weight = $\frac{molecular weight}{2}$ = $\frac{374}{2}$ = 187u

The molecular formula is the actual combination of atoms in a compound. so the molecular formula of the compound is C₁₄H₂₂N₄O₈

learn more:

Molecular mass brainly.com/question/5546238

#learnwithBrainly

8 0

3 years ago