Catalysts speed up a reaction so it would be the reaction rate increases.
Formal charge can be calculated from the following formula
Formal charge = valency of central atom - (number of lone pair of electrons + number of covalent bonds)
a) for methylene:
Formal charge = 4 -( 2+ 2) = 0
b) For methyl free radical
Formal charge = 4- (3 +1) = 0
Answer:
5.625 moles of oxygen, O₂.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ required to react with 7.5 moles of aluminum, Al. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 7.5 moles of Al will react with = (7.5 × 3)/4 = 5.625 moles of O₂.
Thus, 5.625 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.
<span>The ideal gas law.
PV=nRT
pressure x volume = moles x Faraday's constant x Temp Kelvin (C+273)
Original data
Pressure 1 atmosphere
Volume 1 liter
Temp 25C = 298K
New data
Volume 0.5 liter
pressure X
Temp 260C = 533K
P1v1T1 = P2v2T2
plug and chug.
(1)(1)(293) = (x)(0.5)(533)
Solve for X, which is the new pressure. </span>
When you heat up most substances it gives them more Kinetic energy and the substance becomes less arranged in an ordered state, further apart and move faster. therefore the answer is the first: They gain a higher average kinetic energy
Hope that helps :)