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Allisa [31]
3 years ago
14

Select the correct answer. In which state of matter do molecules have the lowest kinetic energy? A. liquid state B. plasma state

C. gaseous state D. solid state
Chemistry
2 answers:
Svetllana [295]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D. Solid state

Explanation:

In solid state the particles of  a substance, vibrate in fixed positions though they posses less kinetic energy. This is the reason as to why the particles do not move far apart from each other making the solids remain in fixed shapes unless an extra energy is added.

balandron [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

In the solid state.

Explanation:

In this state the particles are united by high forces that maintain those particles at very small distances. Due to this, the movement of the particles is limited to one vibration, without displacement.

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A 0.223 mole sample of gas is held at 33.0 C and 2.00 atm, What's the volume of the gas? R = 0.0821 L atm / mol K answer soon il
Ghella [55]

Answer:

The volume of the gas is 2.80 L.

Explanation:

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be made up of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The Pressure (P) of a gas on the walls of the container that contains it, the Volume (V) it occupies, the Temperature (T) at which it is located and the amount of substance it contains (number of moles, n) are related from the equation known as Equation of State of Ideal Gases:

P*V = n*R*T

where R is the constant of ideal gases.

In this case:

  • P= 2 atm
  • V= ?
  • n=0.223 moles
  • R= 0.0821 \frac{L*atm}{mol*K}
  • T=33 °C= 306 °K (being O°C= 273°K)

Replacing:

2 atm* V= 0.223 moles*0.0821 \frac{L*atm}{mol*K}* 306 K

Solving:

V=\frac{0.223 moles*0.0821\frac{L*atm}{mol*K} * 306 K}{2 atm} \\

V= 2.80 L

<u><em>The volume of the gas is 2.80 L.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
According to VSEPR theory, a molecule with the general formula AX2E2 (A is the central atom, X is the bonded atom and E is a lon
ratelena [41]

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

An AX₂E₂ geometry is derived from an AX₄ parent geometry and is based upon 4 regions of electron density about the central element and defines a tetrahedral geometry and the geometry is bent angular.

An example is the water molecule (H₂O) with two covalent O - H bonds and two free pair electrons on the central oxygen element.

4 0
3 years ago
If 4.50 l of water vapor at 50.2 °c and 0.121 atm reacts with excess iron, how many grams of iron(iii) oxide will be produced?
Flura [38]
When the balanced equation for this reaction is:
2Fe + 3H2O → Fe2O3  +  3H2

and according to the vapour pressure formula:
PV= nRT
when we have P is the vapor pressure of H2O= 0.121 atm
and V is the volume of H2O = 4.5 L
and T in Kelvin = 52.5 +273 = 325.5 K
R= 0.08205 atm-L/g mol-K
So we can get n H2O
So, by substitution:
n H2O = PV/RT
            = (0.121*4.5)/(0.08205 * 325.5) = 0.02038 gmol
n Fe2O3 = 0.02038 * (1Fe2O3/ 3H2O) = 0.00679 gmol
Note: we get (1FeO3/3H2O) ratio from the balanced equation.
we can get the Mass of Fe2O3 from this formula:
Mass = number of moles * molecular weight       
  when we have a molecular weight of Fe2O3 = 159.7
          =  0.00679 * 159.7 = 1.084 g
∴ 1.084 gm of Fe2O3 will produced
6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Pls help me ASAP <br>its very urgent ​
vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

C Region

Explanation:

C Region contains all the liquids as 0 °C is the freezing point of water (Crystals of water are formed leaving it no more in the liquid state) and 100 °C is the boiling point (The water boils leaving it no more in the liquid state).

Hence, All liquids are contained in the C region.

\rule[225]{225}{2}

Hope this helped!

<h3>~AH1807</h3>
8 0
3 years ago
A) 30.22 g NaCl x 1 mol NaC l =      58.4430 Molar mass (g) NaCl=0.5171 mol NaCl
jekas [21]
The third question requires you to solve for the weight of sodium (Na) and weight of Chloride (Cl) from the calculated moles of each element Na, and Cl.

So, you need to multiply the calculated moles of Na with its molar mass (23 g/ mol) to get the answer for Na. And multiply the calculated moles of Cl with its molar mass (35.45 g/mol) to get the answer for Cl. 
6 0
3 years ago
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