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3 years ago

Choose the best explanation for chemical reactions not to produce radioactive particles.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Archy [21]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Only electrons are involved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

amid [387]3 years ago

4 0

"Only electrons are involved in chemical reactions" is the statement among the following choices given in the question that is the best explanation for chemical reactions not to produce radioactive particles. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C".

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a scuba diver's tank contains 0.29g of oxygen compressed into volume of 2.3L. What is the pressure in the tank at 9C?

viva [34]

Answer:

The answer to your question is P = 0.18 atm

Explanation:

Data

mass of O₂ = 0.29 g

Volume = 2.3 l

Pressure = ?

Temperature = 9°C

constant of ideal gases = 0.082 atm l/mol°K

Process

1.- Convert the mass of O₂ to moles

16 g of O₂ -------------------- 1 mol

0.29 g of O₂ ---------------- x

x = (0.29 x 1)/16

x = 0.29/16

x = 0.018 moles

2.- Convert the temperature to °K

Temperature = 9 + 273 = 282°K

3.- Use the ideal gas law ro find the answer

PV = nRT

-Solve for P

P = nRT/V

-Substitution

P = (0.018 x 0.082 x 282) / 2.3

-Simplification

P = 0.416/2.3

-Result

P = 0.18 atm

5 0

3 years ago

If a temperature increase from 10.0 ∘C to 22.0 ∘C doubles the rate constant for a reaction, what is the value of the activation

maria [59]

The activation energy barrier is 40.1 kJ·mol⁻¹

Use the Arrhenius equation

$\ln( \frac{k_2 }{k_1 }) = (\frac{E_{a} }{R })(\frac{ 1}{T_1} - \frac{1 }{T_2 })\\$

$\ln( \frac{2k }{k}) = (\frac{E_{a} }{\text{8.314 J} \cdot \text{K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1} })(\frac{ 1}{\text{283.15 K}} - \frac{1 }{\text{295.15 K }})\\$

$\ln2 = (\frac{ E_{a} }{\text{8.314 J} \cdot \text{K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1}}) \times 1.436 \times10^{-4}\\$

$\ln2 = E_{a} \times 1.727 \times 10^{-5} \text{ mol} \cdot \text{J}^{-1}$

$E_{a} = \frac{\ln2 }{ 1.727 \times10^{-5}\text{ mol} \cdot \text{J}^{-1}}\\$

$E_{a} = \text{40 100 J}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1} = \textbf{40.1 kJ}\cdot \textbf{mol}^{-1}$

3 0

3 years ago

Does nitrogen triiodide dipole?.

Dmitriy789 [7]

Answer: Yes

Explanation:

due to the nitrogen atom and its lone pair is in opposition to the moment associated with the three polar N-F bonds in NF3. NCl3 also has a small dipole moment

8 0

2 years ago

What is the correct net ionic equation, including all coefficients, charges, and phases, for the following set of reactants?

andrezito [222]

Answer : The correct net ionic equation is:

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+BaSO_4(s)$

Explanation :

Complete ionic equation : In complete ionic equation, all the substance that are strong electrolyte and present in an aqueous are represented in the form of ions.

Net ionic equation : In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

The balanced molecular equation will be,

$Ba(OH)_2(aq)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+BaSO_4(s)$

The complete ionic equation in separated aqueous solution will be,

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+BaSO_4(s)$

In this equation, spectator ions are not present.

The correct net ionic equation is:

$Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)+BaSO_4(s)$

8 0

3 years ago

Given the reaction that occurs in an electrochemical cell: Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) --> ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) During this reaction, the

liq [111]

Zn⁰(s) + CuSO4(aq) --> Zn²⁺SO4²⁻(aq) + Cu(s)

Zn⁰ --- in free elements oxidation number is 0.
Zn²⁺SO4²⁻ ---- ionic compound , it has ion Zn²⁺, so oxidation number here is +2.
The oxidation number of Zn changes from 0 to +2.

8 0

3 years ago