Answer:
A. a rigorously tested explanation
Explanation:
- B. and D. are out - theories are not opinionated, they are factual
- C. is out - not all theories are mathematical
- A. is the best choice
Answer: The statement "The charge cannot be created or destroyed describes the principle of the conservation of charge".
Explanation:
According to the conservation of charge, the charge can neither be created nor destroyed. It can be transferred from one system to another.
In an isolated system, the total electric charge remains constant. The net quantity of electric charge is always conserved in the universe.
Therefore, "the charge cannot be created or destroyed" describes the principle of the conservation of charge.
Answer:
The image distance is 20.0 cm.
Explanation:
Given that,
Power = 1.55 dp
Distance between book to eye = 26.0+3.00=29.0 cm
We need to calculate the focal length
Using formula of focal length

Put the value into the formula



We need to calculate the image distance
Using lens formula


Put the value into the formula



Hence, The image distance is 20.0 cm.
Answer:
0.00016 kg
Explanation:
Given:
Power = P = 1.2 × 10⁹ Watts
Power = work done / Time
efficiency = 0.30
Input power = 1.2 × 10⁹ / 0.30 = 4 × 10⁹ W
Energy = 4 × 10⁹ x 60 x 60 = 1.44 x 10¹³ joules
E = m c² , where c is the speed of light and m is the mass.
⇒ mass = m = E / c² = (1.44 x 10¹³) / (3 × 10⁸ )²
= 0.00016 kg
True. No matter can be created nor destroyed in pretty much every aspect of life, especially chemical reactions.