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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
7

Two toy cars (m1 = 0.200 kg and m2 = 0.250 kg) are held together rear to rear with a compressed spring between them. When they a

re released, the cars are free to roll away from the ends of the spring.
If you measure the acceleration of the 0.200-kg car to be 2.65 m/s2 to the right, what is the acceleration of the other car?
Physics
1 answer:
timurjin [86]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Acceleration of the second particle at that moment is given as

a_2 = 2.12 m/s^2

Explanation:

As we know that both cars are connected by same spring

So on this system of two cars there is no external force

So we will have

F = 0 = m_1a_1 + m_2a_2

now we have

m_1 = 0.200 kg

m_2 = 0.250 kg

a_1 = 2.65 m/s^2

now we have

0.200(2.65) + 0.250a_2 = 0

so we have

a_2 = 2.12 m/s^2

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Lucia kicks a ball on a level playing field with an initial velocity of 11.3 m/s at an angle of 35° above the horizontal. Find:
grandymaker [24]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity, u = 11.3 m/s

Angle above the horizontal, \theta=35^{\circ}

Time of flight :

t=\dfrac{2u\sin\theta}{g}\\\\t=\dfrac{2\times 11.3\times \sin(35)}{9.8}\\\\t=1.32\ s

Horizontal distance traveled  is given by :

x = ut

x = 11.3 m/s × 1.32 s

x = 14.916 m

Maximum height is given by :

H=\dfrac{u^2\sin^2\theta}{2g}\\\\H=\dfrac{(11.3)^2\times \sin^2(35)}{2\times 9.8}\\\\H=2.14\ m

Hence, time of flight is 1.32 s, horizontal distance is 14.916 m and maximum height is 2.14 m.

6 0
2 years ago
The first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth was Sputnik I, launched October 4, 1957. The mass of Sputnik I was 83.5 kg, an
9966 [12]

Answer:

-4.941*10^8J.

Explanation:

To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to gravitational potential energy, as well as the concept of perigee and apogee of a celestial body.

By conservation of energy we know that,

\Delta U = \Delta_{perogee}-\Delta_{Apogee}

Where,

U= \frac{-GmM_e}{r}

Replacing

\Delta U = \frac{-GmM_e}{r_p}- \frac{-GmM_e}{r_a}

\Delta U = GmM_e (\frac{1}{r_A}-\frac{1}{r_p})

Our values are given by,

m = 85.5Kg

M_e = 5.97*10^{24}Kg

r_A = 7330Km

r_p = 6610Km

G = 6.67*10^{-11}Nm^2/Kg^2

Replacing at the equation,

\Delta U = (6.67*10^{-11})(85.5)(5.97*10^{24}) (\frac{1}{7330}-\frac{1}{6610})

\Delta U = -4.941*10^8J

Therefore the Energy necessary for Sputnik I as it moved from apogee to perigee was -4.941*10^8J.

4 0
3 years ago
A negative charge is moving across a room from south to north. A magnetic field runs from east to west. In what direction is the
erica [24]
Here is your answer

C. towards the floor

REASON:

Using Fleming's Left hand rule we can determine the direction of force applied on a moving charged particle placed in a magnetic field.

The direction of current will be just opposite to the direction of electron(negative charge) because current moves from positive to negative terminal whereas electron moves from negative to positive terminal.

So, direction of current- North to South

Now applying Fleming's Left hand rule we get the direction of force in downward direction, i.e. towards the floor.

HOPE IT IS USEFUL
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A pilot claims to have seen a UFO moving initially at a speed of about 351 m/s in an easterly direction and then, in a time inte
serious [3.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

This problem can be solved easily if we represent velocity in the form of vector.

The velocity of 351 was towards easterly direction so

V₁ = 351 i

The velocity of 351 was towards south west making - 48° with east or + ve x direction.

V₂ = 351 Cos 48 i - 351 sin 48 j

V₂ = 234.86 i - 260.84 j

Change in velocity

= V₂ - V₁ = 234.86 i - 260.84 j - 351 i

= -116.14 i - 260.84 j

acceleration

= change in velocity / time

(-116.14 i - 260.84 j )/ 1

= -116.14 i - 260.84 j

magnitude = 285.53 ms⁻²

Direction

Tan θ = 260.84 / 116.14 = 2.246

θ = 66 degree south of west .

3 0
3 years ago
Infrared thermometers are commonly called laser thermometers true or false?​
crimeas [40]

Answer:

<h2>False </h2>

Explanation:

They are sometimes called laser thermometers as a laser is used to help aim the thermometer, or non-contact thermometers or temperature guns, to describe the device's ability to measure temperature from a distance. Infrared thermometers are a subset of devices known as "thermal radiation thermometers".

6 0
2 years ago
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