Wave speed = (wavelength) x (frequency)
= (45 meters) x (9 per second)
= 405 meters per second .
Current is the overall flow of electrons through a conductor and can be defined as the speed of the flow of electrons. Resistance is defined as the opposition to current flow. Circuits must have resistance to convert electrical energy into light, heat, or motion. Resistance is called the directional movement of electrons that form an electric current. It is also known that electrons do not move freely in the crystal structure of a conductor. Resistance is the inherent opposition to the flow of electrons present in a conductor. Inductance is the property of any circuit to resist any change in current while capacitance is the property of the circuit to resist any change in voltage.
<h3>What is capacitor?</h3>
A capacitor is an electronic component that stores an electrical charge. Capacitors consist of two close conductors (usually plates) separated by a dielectric material. The plates accumulate an electrical charge when connected to a power source. The main purpose of a capacitor is to store electrostatic energy in an electric field and, if possible, to supply this energy to an electrical circuit.
To avoid dangerous circuit failure, they allow alternating current to flow but block direct current. Capacitors are widely used as circuit elements in many common electrical devices. Commercial capacitors are made of interwoven metal foils with paraffin or Mylar-impregnated paper as the dielectric.
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Option (b) is correct. The certain materials can act as superconductors at a very low temperature.
Explanation:
The Superconductivity of a material is the property of the particular substance to provide no resistance to the path of the current through it. The current does not face any hindrance due to the motion of the other particles inside the conductor.
The superconductivity of a substance leads to the flow of current through the substance or the material without any hindrance. The resistance of a substance is due to the motion of the particles inside it. If all the motion occurring inside the substance are seized, there will be no resistance offered by the conductor.
Therefore, the superconductivity can be defined as the state where all the motions inside the a material are seized. This occurs at a very low temperature. The absolute zero temperature
is regarded as the temperature where there is no motion in any particle.
Thus, Option (b) is correct. The certain materials can act as superconductors at a very low temperature.
Learn More:
1. An electrical shock happens when electric brainly.com/question/3059888
2. A capacitor with capacitance (c) = 4.50 μf is connected to a 12.0 v battery brainly.com/question/8892837
3. Reason for the difference in resistance of bulb brainly.com/question/10421964
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Conductivity
Keywords:
material, superconductor, motion, pressure, cold, temperature, substance, material, conditions, superconductivity.
Using the Definition of Work, we have:
If you notice any mistake in my english, please let me know, because i am not native.