Answer:
The volume of an irregularly shaped solid can be determined from the volume of water it displaces. A graduated cylinder contains 19.9 mL of water. When a small piece of galena is added, it sinks and the volume increases to 24.5 mL
Answer:
E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J
λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency of xray = 3×10¹⁸ Hz
Wavelength of xray = ?
Energy of xray = ?
Solution:
speed of wave = wavelength × frequency
speed = 3×10⁸ m/s
3×10⁸ m/s = λ ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹
λ = 3×10⁸ m/s / 3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹
λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m
m to nm:
λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m×10⁹
λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm
Energy of x-ray:
E = h.f
h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
by putting values,
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻
¹
E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J
<span> Molar mass (H2)=2*1.0=2.0 g/mol
Molar mass (F2)=2*19.0=38.0 g/mol
Molar mass (HF)=1.0+19.0=20.0 g/mol
5.00 g H2 * 1mol H2 /2 g H2=2.50 mol H2
38.0 g F2*1mol F2/38.0 g F2=1.00 mol F2
H2(g) + F2(g) → 2 HF(g)
From reaction 1 mol 1 mol
From problem 2.50 mol 1 .00mol
We can see that excess of H2, and that F2 is a limiting reactant.
So, the amount of HF is limited by the amount of F2.
</span> H2(g) + F2(g) → 2 HF(g)
From reaction 1 mol 2 mol
From problem 1.00 mol 2.00mol
2.00 mol HF can be formed.
2.00 mol HF*20.0g HF/1mol HF=40.0 g HF can be formed
A better explanation of these systems is given using molecular orbital theory.
<h3>What is the valence bond theory?</h3>
The valence bond theory hold that a bond is formed by the sharing of two electron in a covalent bond. This bond does not account for certain systems that occur in multiple bonded systems where the simple two electron bonding model does not suffice.
Thus, valence bond theory is inadequate for describing systems with multiple adjacent bonds that overlap, as in aromatic molecules. a better explanation of these systems is given using molecular orbital theory.
Learn more about valence bond theory:brainly.com/question/23129240
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