Answer:
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Explanation:
because ouytermost shell contains two electrons
calcium is in group 2 so its valency is two valency is the number of outer shelll electrons it needs to have an stable outer shell . it needs 2 more .
Answer:
One nucleophilic center
Explanation;
Nucleophile:
Nucleophile is a substance which is nucleus loving in nature (<em>Nucleo</em>; Nucleus , <em>phile</em>; Loving). It is known as a specie which donates a lone pair of electrons to electrophile (electron loving) in a chemical reaction.
Thus, Nucleophile is the region of higher electron density in a molecule and attacks on the lower electron density region of another molecule. Also, the nucleophile can also contain a negative charge.
Number of Nucleophilic centers in Methanol:
The chemical structure of Methanol is attached below and it can be observed that the oxygen atom is containing two lone pair of electrons. Hence, the oxygen atom can act as a nucleophilic center. Therefore, there is only one nucleophilic center in methanol.
H₃C-OH + H₃C-Br → H₃C-O-CH₃ + HBr
In above reaction methanol is acting as a nucleophile and is attacking on electrophilic center (Carbon) of methyl bromide yielding dimethyl ether.
Answer:
Cellulose is an organic compound with the formula , a polysaccharide consisting of a linear chain of several hundred to many thousands of β linked D-glucose units. Cellulose is an important structural component of the primary cell wall of green plants, many forms of algae and the oomycetes.
Explanation:
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