Q = 1.161 J/kg of heat is required to melt 99.9 g of solid acetic acid (HCH,CO2). Q = mL(Latent heat is the energy emitted or absorbed by a body while changing it state ). (Latent heat is the energy released or absorbed by a body while changing it state ).
<h3>How to fix?</h3>
Apply the equation Q = mL where:
Energy is Q. (J)
m = Mass (g)
L = Acetic acid's latent heat of fusion 192(J/g) = J/g
Q is equal to 0.099 kg times 11.73 kj/mol.
Q = 1.161J/kg.
<h3>What is latent heat, and what varieties are there?</h3>
Latent heat is the amount of energy that a substance experiencing a change in state, such as ice turning into water or water turning into steam, can absorb or release while maintaining a constant temperature and pressure. Types: The material exists in three states: solid, liquid, and gaseous.
<h3>What does "sensible heat" mean?</h3>
Heat that can actually be felt is considered to be sensible heat. Instead of the phase shifting, energy is what causes the temperature to vary as it moves from one system to another. For instance, it warms the water instead of melting the ice.
Learn more about specific heat on:
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Answer:
The mass of Na₂O that can be produced by the chemical reaction of 4.0 grams of sodium with excess oxygen in the reaction is 5.39 grams.
Explanation:
You know the balanced reaction:
4 NA + O₂ ⟶ 2 Na₂O
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) react and are produced:
- Na: 4 moles
- O₂: 1 mole
- Na₂O: 2 moles
Being:
the molar mass of the compounds participating in the reaction is:
- Na: 23 g/mole
- O₂: 2*16 g/mole= 32 g/mole
- Na₂O: 2*23 g/mole +16 g/mole= 62 g/mole
Then by stoichiometry of the reaction they react and are produced:
- Na: 4 moles* 23 g/mole= 92 g
- O₂: 1 mole*32 g/mole= 32 g
- Na₂O: 2 moles* 62 g/mole= 124 g
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 92 grams of Na produce 124 grams of Na₂O, 4 grams of Na, how much mass of Na₂O does it produce?
mass of Na₂O=5.39 g
<em><u>The mass of Na₂O that can be produced by the chemical reaction of 4.0 grams of sodium with excess oxygen in the reaction is 5.39 grams.</u></em>
Molality can be expressed by moles of solute over
kilograms of solvent. The question asks the molality of 0.25m NaCl. 0.25m NaCl
is equal to 0.25 moles of NaCl over 1 kg of water.
11. D
12.C
13. For 13 i would say B but not so sure
14. A
Periodic trends are specific patterns that are present in the periodic table that illustrate different aspects of a certain element, including its size and its electronic properties. Major periodic trends include: electronegativity, ionization energy, electron affinity, atomic radius, melting point, and metallic character. Periodic trends, arising from the arrangement of the periodic table, provide chemists with an invaluable tool to quickly predict an element's properties. These trends exist because of the similar atomic structure of the elements within their respective group families or periods, and because of the periodic nature of the elements.
