Gene–environment interaction (or genotype–environment interaction or G×E) is when two different genotypes respond to environmental variation in different ways. A norm of reaction is a graph that shows the relationship between genes and environmental factors when phenotypic differences are continuous.
Answer:
This will require 266.9 of heat energy.
Explanation:
To calculate the energy required to raise the temperature of any given substance, here's what you require:The mass of the material, m The temperature change that occurs, ΔT The specific heat capacity of the material,
c
(which you can look up). This is the amount of heat required to raise 1 gram of that substance by 1°C.
Here is a source of values of
c for different substances:
Once you have all that, this is the equation:
Q=m×c×ΔT(Q is usually used to symbolize that heat required in a case like this.)For water, the value of c is 4.186g°C So, Q=750×4.186×85=266=858=266.858
Energy (in Physics) is the ability to do work.
Answer:
The motorcycle travelled 69.73 m during these 3.1 s.
Explanation:
In order to calculate the distance that the motorcycle travelled we first need to obtain the acceleration rate that was used to brake the vehicle. We do that by using the following formula:
a = (V_final - V_initial)/(t) = (15 - 30)/(3.1) = -4.84 m/s^2
The distance is given by the following formula:
S = (V_final^2 - V_initial^2)/(2*a)
S = (15^2 - 30^2)/[2*(-4.84)] = (225 - 900)/(-9.68) = -675/(-9.68) = 69.73 m
The motorcycle travelled 69.73 m during these 3.1 s.
Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
