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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
8

If you are trying to get ketchup out of the bottle, the best way to do it is to turn the bottle upside down and give the bottle

a sharp upward smack, forcing the bottle rapidly upward. Think about what subsequently happens to the ketchup, which is initially at rest, and use Newton’s first law to explain why this technique is so successful.
Physics
1 answer:
Igoryamba3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A body remains at rest or in motion unless or until an external force is applied. This is called Law of Inertia

Now When ketchup bottle is turned upside down and smack is applied to it, it causes the ketchup to start moving thereby disturbing its motion of rest and provide its motion.

And according to the first law state of rest is broken by applying an external force.

                               

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You are standing next to your friend, ready to race across a 100 meter field. When the go signal is given, you take 5 seconds to
zhuklara [117]

1) 1.08 m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration is equal to the change in velocity divided by the time taken:

a=\frac{v-u}{\Delta t}

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

\Delta t is the time taken

In this problem, we have:

- initial velocity: u = 0 (you start from rest)

- final velocity: v = 5.4 m/s

- time taken: \Delta t = 5 s

Therefore, the acceleration is

a=\frac{v-u}{\Delta t}=\frac{5.4 m/s-0}{5 s}=1.08 m/s^2


2) -0.54 m/s^2

We can calculate the acceleration to slow down using the same formula as before, but this time the data are as follows:

- initial velocity : u = 5.4 m/s

- final velocity : v = 0 (you come to a stop)

- time taken : \Delta t = 10 s

using the same formula, we find

a=\frac{v-u}{\Delta t}=\frac{0-5.4 m/s}{10 s}=-0.54 m/s^2

And the negative sign means it is a deceleration.

5 0
3 years ago
When charged objects are brought close (not touching) to uncharged objects, what occurs?
seraphim [82]
They will become equally negative charges, I believe.
6 0
3 years ago
Suppose a pendulum bob is swinging back and forth. If the highest point is 12.5 cm above the lowest point, what would be speed o
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

The speed of the bob  when it passes the lowest point  V = 1.57 \frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

Given data

H = 12.5 \ cm = 0.125 \ m\\

When a pendulum swinging back & forth then at highest point the velocity is zero and lowest point velocity is maximum.

Velocity at lowest point is given by  

V = \sqrt{2 g H}

V = \sqrt{2 (9.81)(0.125)}

V = 1.57 \frac{m}{s}

Therefore the speed of the bob  when it passes the lowest point V = 1.57 \frac{m}{s}

7 0
3 years ago
A 2.00 kg rock is dropped from the top of a 30.0 m high building. Calculate the ball’s momentum at the time that it strikes the
Darya [45]

Explanation:

We use the Theorem of conservation of mechanical energy for finding the velocity when it strikes the ground:

Ei = Ef

Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf

Ui = Kf

m g h = 1/2 m v^2

v = sqrt(2gh)

So the momentum will be:

p = mv = m * sqrt(2gh)

5 0
3 years ago
Atmospheric pressure varies from day to day. The level of a floating ship on a high-pressure day is (a) higher (b) lower, or (c)
frez [133]

Answer:

(c) no different than on a low-pressure day.

Explanation:

The force acting on the ship when it floats in water is the buoyant force. According to the Archimedes' principle: The magnitude of buoyant force acting on the body of the object is equal to the volume displaced by the object.

Thus, Buoyant forces are a volume phenomenon and is determined by the volume of the fluid displaced.  

<u>Whether it is a high pressure day or a low pressure day, the level of the floating ship is unaffected because the increased or decreased pressure at the all the points of the water and the ship and there will be no change in the volume of the water displaced by the ship.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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