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Gre4nikov [31]
3 years ago
10

What is the criteria to place an element in a particular group?

Chemistry
1 answer:
emmainna [20.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: The criteria to place elements into groups and periods lies in their atomic number

Explanation:

As we know that period is the horizontal rows of elements in the periodic table and groups are vertical column of elements in the periodic table.

In a period we place those elements that have same number of shells and in a group those elements are placed that have different number of shells and the number of shells increases from top to bottom in a periodic table

For example

Sodium having symbol Na, atomic number of sodium is eleven it's electronic configuration is 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s1, next to it in a period is places potassium having symbol,K, it's electronic configuration is 1s2,2s2,2p6,3s2.

Sodium and potassium both r placed in a period not in a group because both of these have same outer most shell, only the number of electron in outer most shell varies.

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Fove seconds without gravity would be detrimental to earth.<br>A.True<br>B.False​
anygoal [31]

Answer:true

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which element and how many atoms does each compound have in the picture?
Stells [14]
The first one has 35 atoms and the elements hydrogen, oxygen and chlorine

The second one has 9 atoms and the elements sodium, carbon, and helium
7 0
3 years ago
2. How much heat is released when 432g of water cools down from 710C to 180C?
nadya68 [22]
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference AT

is Q = mC,AT

where

m=432 g is the mass of the water

C, = 4.18J/gºC

is the specific heat capacity of water

AT = 71°C -18°C = 530

is the decrease of temperature of the water

Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find

Q = (4329)(4.18J/9°C)(53°C) = 9.57. 104J

and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
7 0
3 years ago
If two gases with pressures of 2 atm and 3 atm are mixed at a constant temperature, what will the total pressure be?
slamgirl [31]
If two gases with pressures of 2 atm and 3 atm are mixed at constant temperature, the total pressure will be the sum of the two pressures. Therefore the answer is D. 2 atm + 3 atm or 5 atm will be the total pressure of the gas mixture. 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the mass of one mole of these substances.
pogonyaev

Answer:

a. 53.5 g/mol

b. 80.06 g/mol

c. 133.33 g/mol

General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Molar Mass - 1 mol per <em>x</em> grams substance

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

a. NH₄Cl

b. NH₄NO₃

c. AlCl₃

<u>Step 2: Find masses</u>

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Al - 26.98 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Calculate compound masses</u>

Molar Mass of NH₄Cl - 14.01 g/mol + 4(1.01 g/mol) + 35.45 g/mol = 53.5 g/mol

Molar Mass of NH₄NO₃ - 2(14.01 g/mol) + 4(1.01 g/mol) + 3(16.00 g/mol) = 80.06 g/mol

Molar Mass of AlCl₃ - 26.98 g/mol + 3(35.45 g/mol) = 133.33 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
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