Answer:
B. 4a
Explanation:
Force between the charges is inversely proportional to the square of the distance
=> Force will be 4 times and acceleration will be 4a
=> Answer b).
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The cars upward accel adds to the gravity accel (think about how suddenly heavy you feel when the elevator starts to move upward)
F = tension = ma
= 1400 * ( .7 + 9.81) = 14714 N
Answer:
a) Linear equation
Explanation:
Definition of acceleration

if a=constant and we integrate the last equation

So the relation between the time and the velocity is linear. If we plot the velocity in function of time, the plot is a line, and the acceleration is the slope of this line.
Answer:
The ratio of the new force over the original force is 16
Explanation:
Recall the formula for the gravitational force between two masses M1 and M2 separated a distance D:

So now, if the masses M1 and M2 are quadrupled and the distance stays the same, the new force becomes:

which is 16 times the original force.
So the ratio of the new force over the original force is 16
Answer:
M2 = 278.06 kg
Explanation:
We calculate the weight of M1
W=m*g
Where
m: mass (kg)
g: acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)
W₁=288* 9.8= 2822.4 N
Look at the attached graphic
We calculate the x-y components of the weight :
W₁x= 2822.4*sin41° N =1851.66 N
W₁y= 2822.4 *cos41° N = 2130.09 N
We apply Newton's first law for the balance in M1:
Σ Fy=0
Fn-W₁y=0 , Fn: normal force
Fn=W₁y=2130.09N
Friction Force = Ff=μs *Fn = 0.41*2130.09 =873.34 N
Σ Fx=0
T- W₁x- Ff=0
T= 1851.66 + 873.34
T= 1851.66 + 873.34
T=2725 N
We apply Newton's first law for the balance in M2:
Σ Fy=0
T- W₂ =0
W₂ = T = 2725 N
W₂ = M2*g
M2 = W₂/g
M2 = 2725/9.8
M2 = 278.06 kg