The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be the last option: COLDER. Climates on Earth get colder <span>as you move from the equator to the poles. The places that are located near or on the equator experience the warmest or the hottest climates such as Africa. Hope this answer helps. </span>
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) K.E. = 21.168 J
(d) 
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of a block, M = 3.6 kg
- initial velocity of the block,

- constant downward acceleration,

That a constant upward acceleration of
is applied in the presence of gravity.
∴
- height through which the block falls, d = 4.2 m
(a)
Force by the cord on the block,



∴Work by the cord on the block,


We take -ve sign because the direction of force and the displacement are opposite to each other.

(b)
Force on the block due to gravity:

∵the gravity is naturally a constant and we cannot change it


∴Work by the gravity on the block,



(c)
Kinetic energy of the block will be equal to the net work done i.e. sum of the two works.
mathematically:


K.E. = 21.168 J
(d)
From the equation of motion:

putting the respective values:

is the speed when the block has fallen 4.2 meters.
Answer:
The friction of the piano and the weight
Explanation:
Big bang happened about 13.7 billion years ago in our universe.
<h3>
Describe the beginning of the universe according to the big bang theory?</h3>
According to the big bang theory, about 13.7 billion years ago, an explosive expansion began, expanding our universe outwards faster than the speed of light.
<h3>Describe the future of the universe according to the flat model?</h3>
According to the flat model, the universe is infinite and will continue to expand forever because the universe is expanding.
<h3>What is cosmic background radiation? </h3>
Cosmic background radiation is a weak radio-frequency radiation that is traveling through outer space in every direction. It is the residual radiation of the big bang, when the universe was very hot.
<h3>How do observations of the cosmic background radiation provide evidence to support the big bang theory? </h3>
The Big Bang theory predicts that the early universe was a very hot place and that as it expands, the gas within it cools. Thus the universe has all over radiation which is called the “cosmic microwave background".
Learn more about big bang here: brainly.com/question/10865002
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