Answer:
0.075
Explanation:
First obtain the mean of the measurement;
Mean = 10.15 + 9.95 + 9.99 + 10.02/4 = 10.03
Then obtain d^2= (mean-score)^2 for each score;
(10.15-10.03)^2 = 0.0144
(9.95-10.03)^2 = 0.0064
(9.99-10.03)^2 = 0.0016
(10.02-10.03)^2= 0.0001
∑d^2= 0.0144 + 0.0064 + 0.0016 + 0.0001
∑d^2= 0.0225
Variance = ∑d^2/N = 0.0225/4 = 0.005625
Standard deviation= √0.005625
Standard deviation= 0.075
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If the energy of the ground state E1 is known, then we need to measure the difference in energy between the energy levels E5 .and E1. We can obtain this by measuring the frequency or wavelength of a photon that is emitted when an electron moves from energy level E5 to E1.
From Bohr's model;
ΔE = E5 - E1
Hence;
E5 = ΔE + E1
Answer:
Br - C ≡ N
Explanation:
To draw the Lewis line-bond structure we need to bear in mind the octet rule, which states that in order to gain stability each <em>atom tends to share electrons until it has 8 electrons in its valence shell</em>.
- C has 4 e⁻ in its valence shell so it will form 4 covalent bonds.
- Br has 7 e⁻ in its valence shell so it will form 1 covalent bond.
- N has 5 e⁻ in its valence shell so it will form 3 covalent bonds.
The most stable structure that respects these premises is:
Br - C ≡ N
It does not have any H atom.
The pH of a liquid substance is calculated through the equation,
pH = -log[H3O+]
Substituting the given concentration of the hydronium ion to the equation above,
pH = -log[4.7x10^-4 M]
The value of pH is equal to 3.33. Thus, the pH of the solution is approximately 3.33.