Answer:
Stretch can be obtained using the Elastic potential energy formula.
The expression to find the stretch (x) is 
Explanation:
Given:
Elastic potential energy (EPE) of the spring mass system and the spring constant (k) are given.
To find: Elongation in the spring (x).
We can find the elongation or stretch of the spring using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy (EPE).
The formula to find EPE is given as:
Rewriting the above expression in terms of 'x', we get:
Example:
If EPE = 100 J and spring constant, k = 2 N/m.
Elongation or stretch is given as:
Therefore, the stretch in the spring is 10 m.
So, stretch in the spring can be calculated using the formula for Elastic Potential Energy.
Answer:
Negative
Explanation:
If the box is heading right in the positive direction, the work will be negative. The spring has an opposite force to that of the box.
Hope this helped. :)
Newton’s first law is commonly stated as:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
However, this is missing an important element related to forces. We could expand it by stating:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
By the time Newton came along, the prevailing theory of motion—formulated by Aristotle—was nearly two thousand years old. It stated that if an object is moving, some sort of force is required to keep it moving. Unless that moving thing is being pushed or pulled, it will simply slow down or stop. Right?
This, of course, is not true. In the absence of any forces, no force is required to keep an object moving. An object (such as a ball) tossed in the earth’s atmosphere slows down because of air resistance (a force). An object’s velocity will only remain constant in the absence of any forces or if the forces that act on it cancel each other out, i.e. the net force adds up to zero. This is often referred to as equilibrium. The falling ball will reach a terminal velocity (that stays constant) once the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
Hope this help
Answer:
Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²
Explanation:
Young's modulus of the material = Stress/Strain
Given
Young's modulus = 228 x 10^9 Pa
Stress = 106,483 Pa
Required
Strain
From the formula;
Strain = Stress/Young modulus
Strain = 106,483 /228 x 10^9
Stress = 4.67 * 10^-7 N/m²
Answer: 31.33 degrees
Explanation:
The diffraction angles 
when we have a slit divided into 
parts are obtained by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light
is an integer different from zero.
Now, the first-order diffraction angle is given when 
, hence equation (1) becomes:
(2)
Now we have to find the value of 
:
(3)
We know:
In addition we are told the diffraction grating has 5000 slits per mm, this means:
Substituting the known values in (3):
<u>Finally:</u>
>>>This is the first-order diffraction angle
