When a stable atom gains or loses its electrons then that’s when it becomes the ion.
Answer:
59.077 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
- From Arrhenius law: <em>K = Ae(-Ea/RT)</em>
where, K is the rate constant of the reaction.
A is the Arrhenius factor.
Ea is the activation energy.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature.
- At different temperatures:
<em>ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R [(T₂-T₁)/(T₁T₂)]</em>
k₂ = 3k₁ , Ea = ??? J/mol, R = 8.314 J/mol.K, T₁ = 294.0 K, T₂ = 308.0 K.
ln(3k₁/k₁) = (Ea / 8.314 J/mol.K) [(308.0 K - 294.0 K) / (294.0 K x 308.0 K)]
∴ ln(3) = 1.859 x 10⁻⁵ Ea
∴ Ea = ln(3) / (1.859 x 10⁻⁵) = 59.077 kJ/mol.
Answer: A
Explanation: moving through the cathode
It is A. This is because, according to your diagram, the sunlight hits the moon, and it is blocking some of the sunlight to reach the Earth. This means that it is in between both of them.
Answer:
To defend against pathogens
Explanation: