Barium-131's radiation level won't reach 1/4 of its initial level for 24 hours.
ln[A] t = -kt + ln[A] 0 is the integrated rate rule for the first-order reaction A's products.
A straight line is produced when the natural log of [A] is plotted as a function of time since this equation has the form y = mx + b.
How is the length of a half-life determined?
The amount of time needed for the reactant concentration to drop to half its initial value is known as the half-life of a reaction. A first-order reaction's half-life is a constant that is correlated with its rate constant:
t 1/2 = 0.693/k.
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Hello, to answer your question. It is because all machines require a fuel or source to power it making it imperfect for using some source that may not be renewable.
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Answer:
the atomic packing factor of Sn is 0.24
Explanation:
a = b = 5.83A and c = 3.18A.
Volume of unit cell = a²c
= (5.83)² * 3.18 * 10⁻²⁴ cm³
= 1.08 * 10⁻²²cm³
Volume of atoms =

(∴ BCC, effective number of atom is 2)
Volume of atoms =

= 2.55*10⁻²³cm³


<h3>therefore, the atomic packing factor of Sn is 0.24</h3>
Liquid water turning into vapor.