Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
You see, we must cast our minds back to Charles' law. Charles' law gives the relationship between the volume of a gas and temperature of the gas.
Now, Micheal left the balloon outside at a particular temperature and volume the previous night. Overnight, the temperature dropped significantly and so must the volume of the gas in the balloon!
Remember that Charles' law states that, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure. Since the pressure was held constant, the drop in the volume of gas in the balloon can be accounted for by the drop in temperature overnight.
The molecular structure of the solids has lower ability to conduct electricity due to tight holding by nucleus.
<h3>Why molecular solids are poor conductors?</h3>
Molecular solids are also poor conductors of electricity because their valence electrons are tightly held by the nuclear charges present in the nucleus while on the other hand, Metals are good electrical conductors in the solid form due to the presence of free electrons that helps in the conduction of electricity.
Learn more about electricity here: brainly.com/question/25144822
Molecular mass of H2O is: 16+2*1=18
so moles of 40g of H2O is: 40/18=2.22
Answer:
a) Schmidt number
Explanation:
Prandtl number in heat transfer is analogues to Schmidt number in mass transfer.
Prandtl number in heat transfer is the ration of momentum diffusivity to the heat diffusivity.
![P_r = \frac{\nu}{\alpha}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_r%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cnu%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D)
Whereas, Schmidt number in mass transfer is the ratio of momentum diffusivity to the mass diffusivity.
![S_c= \frac{\nu}{\nu_{AB}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S_c%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Cnu%7D%7B%5Cnu_%7BAB%7D%7D)
B. Distillation
Distilling is when you boil a substance and collect the vapors.