Answer:
specific heat
Explanation:
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Answer: 48.95g
Explanation:
no. of moles of Cl2 = 39/(2*35.5) = 0.55 mol
no. of moles of Al = 34/27 = 1.26 mol
hence, aluminium is in excess so we'll do calculation using no. of moles of Cl2 as it will be the only reactant to be used up completely. So,
no of moles of AlCl3 = 2/3 * (0.55) = 0.367 mol
hence amount of AlCl3 = 0.367 * (27+3*35.5) = 48.95g
All of these are compounds except oxygen because a compound is two or more different elements bonded together.
Tin metal reacts with hydrogen fluoride to produce tin(II) fluoride and hydrogen gas according to the following balanced equation.
Sn(s)+2HF(g)→SnF2(s)+H2(g)
Sn(s)+2HF(g)→
SnF
2
(s)+
H
2
(g)
How many moles of hydrogen fluoride are required to react completely with 75.0 g of tin?
Step 1: List the known quantities and plan the problem.
Known
given: 75.0 g Sn
molar mass of Sn = 118.69 g/mol
1 mol Sn = 2 mol HF (mole ratio)
Unknown
mol HF
Use the molar mass of Sn to convert the grams of Sn to moles. Then use the mole ratio to convert from mol Sn to mol HF. This will be done in a single two-step calculation.
g Sn → mol Sn → mol HF
Step 2: Solve.
75.0 g Sn×1 mol Sn118.69 g Sn×2 mol HF1 mol Sn=1.26 mol HF
75.0 g Sn×
1
mol Sn
118.69
g Sn
×
2
mol HF
1
mol Sn
=1.26 mol HF
Step 3: Think about your result.
The mass of tin is less than one mole, but the 1:2 ratio means that more than one mole of HF is required for the reaction. The answer has three significant figures because the given mass has three significant figures.
