Answer:
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With the use of the formula SinФ = nλ / d, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.
Given that a grating has 2000 slits/cm. That is,
d = 0.01 / 2000
d = 5 x 
m
The wavelength λ = (700 - 400) nm
λ = 300 x 
m
To calculate how many full spectral orders that can be seen (400 to 700 nm) when it is illuminated by white light, we will use the below formula
SinФ = nλ / d
Φ = 
(nλ / d)
When n = 1
Φ = (300 x / 5 x )
Φ = 3.4 degrees
when n = 2
Φ = (2 x 300 x / 5 x )
Ф = 6.9 degrees
When n = 3
Ф = (3 x 300 x / 5 x )
When n = 16
Ф = (16 x 300 x / 5 x )
Ф = (0.96)
Ф = 73.7 degrees
when n = 17
Ф = (17 x 300 x / 5 x )
Ф = (1.05)
Ф = Error ( that is, it does not exist)
Therefore, there are 16 spectral orders which can be seen when it is illuminated by white light.
Learn more about double slit here: brainly.com/question/4449144
<u>Out of the given options, the following interactions are part of the greenhouse effect,
</u>
- Gases in the atmosphere absorb heat
- Earth’s surface radiates energy back into the atmosphere
- Gases in the atmosphere radiate heat back to the surface
Answers: Options A, D and E
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The greenhouse effect, basically a warming effect caused by the greenhouse gases such as Carbon-Di-oxide, Methane, nitrous oxides, water vapour etc. These gases usually trap the heat that Earth Absorbs by the Sun.
In the day time, the Earth absorbs the energy in the form of heat which is radiated by the Sun. In the evening, the process gets reversed and the Earth starts releasing that heat into the atmosphere.
Now, this heat gets absorbed by this gases before it leaves the Earth's atmosphere and gets trapped there only, resulting in the temperature raise of the Earth's environment.
So, the prime causes of the greenhouse effect remains as the heat radiation from the Sun, the absorption of that heat by the Earth surface and the further absorption of that heat produced by the greenhouse gases that present in the atmosphere.
Given
initial position = Xi= 19.9m
Final position Xf = 5.4m
Average velocity= Va = -0.418m/s
it shows displacement is reverse.
To find t=?
As Va = (Xf- Xi) / t
t = (Xf-Xi) / ( Va)
t = ( 5.4-19.9) / (-0.418)
t = (-14.5 ) / (-0.418) (-ve sign cancel out at numerator and denominator)
t =34.69 s
