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Label A: Sublimation
Label B: Condensation
Label C: Melting
Remember sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state. Condensation is the conversion of a vapor or gas to a liquid. Melting is becoming liquefied by heat.
Hope this helps!
Einstein’s Theory of Relativity was built on the research and ideas of other scientists. The Theory of Relativity proposes that the speed of light is aconstant. The statement that explains why this is considered to be a scientific theory is that the majority of the scientific community voted on this theory over other possible explanations.
To get the value of ΔG we need to get first the value of ΔG°:
when ΔG° = - R*T*㏑K
when R is constant in KJ = 0.00831 KJ
T is the temperature in Kelvin = 25+273 = 298 K
and K is the equilibrium constant = 4.5 x 10^-4
so by substitution:
∴ ΔG° = - 0.00831 * 298 K * ㏑4.5 x 10^-4
= -19 KJ
then, we can now get the value of ΔG when:
ΔG = ΔG° - RT*㏑[HNO2]/[H+][NO2]
when ΔG° = -19 KJ
and R is constant in KJ = 0.00831
and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 298 K
and [HNO2] = 0.21 m & [H+] = 5.9 x 10^-2 & [NO2-] = 6.3 x 10^-4 m
so, by substitution:
ΔG = -19 KJ - 0.00831 * 298K* ㏑(0.21/5.9x10^-2*6.3 x10^-4 )
= -40