In an ideal gas, there are no attractive forces between the gas molecules, and there is no rotation or vibration within the molecules. The kinetic energy of the translational motion of an ideal gas depends on its temperature. The formula for the kinetic energy of a gas defines the average kinetic energy per molecule. The kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J), and the temperature is measured in Kelvin (K).
K = average kinetic energy per molecule of gas (J)
kB = Boltzmann's constant ()
T = temperature (k)
Kinetic Energy of Gas Formula Questions:
1) Standard Temperature is defined to be . What is the average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas at Standard Temperature?
Answer: The average translational kinetic energy of a molecule of an ideal gas can be found using the formula:
The average translational kinetic energy of a single molecule of an ideal gas is (Joules).
2) One mole (mol) of any substance consists of molecules (Avogadro's number). What is the translational kinetic energy of of an ideal gas at ?
Answer: The translational kinetic energy of of an ideal gas can be found by multiplying the formula for the average translational kinetic energy by the number of molecules in the sample. The number of molecules is times Avogadro's number:
Answer:
Rayon is a synthetic fiber or man-made fiber or artificial fiber as it is prepared from the natural raw material called cellulose. ... The kind of rayon fibers which imitate the feel and texture of natural silk is therefore termed as 'artificial silk'.
Answer:
C. because the 4s orbital is at a lower energy level
Answer:
1.8 × 10² cal
Explanation:
When 0.32 g of a walnut is burned, the heat released is absorbed by water and used to raise its temperature. We can calculate this heat (Q) using the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
where,
c: specific heat capacity of water
m: mass of water
ΔT: change in the temperature
Considering the density of water is 1 g/mL, 58.1 mL = 58.1 g.
Q = c × m × ΔT
Q = (1 cal/g.°C) × 58.1 g × 3.1°C
Q = 1.8 × 10² cal
Answer:
Dominant traits are traits that more likely to be transferred from a parent to an offspring so scientist use this term dominant.
