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elena55 [62]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the moles and grams of solute in 2.0 L of 0.30M Na SO..

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [42]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Number of moles of solute = 0.6 mole

Mass =13.8 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sodium = ?

Volume = 2.0 L

Molarity = 0.30 M

Mass in gram of sodium= ?

Solution:

<em>Number of moles:</em>

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume in litter

Number of moles of solute = Molarity × volume in litter

Number of moles of solute = 0.30 M × 2.0 L

Number of moles of solute = 0.6 mole

<em>Mass in gram:</em>

Mass = Number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.6 mole× 23 g/mol

Mass =13.8 g

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Density/Earth’s gravitational pull.
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A sample of gas has an initial pressure of 1.5 atm, an initial volume of 3.0 L, and an initial temperature of 293K. If the final
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Answer:

1.9 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Initial pressure (P₁): 1.5 atm
  • Initial volume (V₁): 3.0 L
  • Initial temperature (T₁): 293 K
  • Final pressure (P₂): 2.5 atm
  • Final volume (V₂): ?
  • Final temperature (T₂): 303 K

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂

V₂ = 1.5 atm × 3.0 L × 303 K / 293 K × 2.5 atm = 1.9 L

6 0
3 years ago
If 4000 g of Fe2O3 reacts, how many moles of CO are needed?<br> (add work)
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

75.15 mol.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we need to write the balanced equation of the reaction:

<em>Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂.</em>

It is clear that 1.0 mole of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3.0 moles of CO to produce 2.0 moles of Fe and 3.0 moles of CO₂.

∴ Fe₂O₃ reacts with CO with (1: 3) molar ratio.

  • we need to calculate the no. of moles of (4000 g) of Fe₂O₃:

<em>no. of moles of Fe₂O₃ = mass/molar mass</em> = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = <em>25.05 mol.</em>

<u>Using cross multiplication:</u>

1.0 mole of Fe₂O₃ needs → 3.0 moles of CO,

∴ 25.05 mole of Fe₂O₃ needs → ??? moles of CO.

<em>∴ The no. of moles of CO needed</em> = (3.0 mol)(25.05 mol)/(1.0 mol) =<em> 75.15 mol.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Most modern forms of transportation are powered by fossil fuels. Carbon dioxide, methane, carbon monoxide, and other gases are r
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Hydronic acid and oxgeyn


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Coal containing 15.0% H2O, 2.0% S and 83.0% C by mass is burnt with the stoichiometric amount of air in a furnace. What is the m
devlian [24]

Answer:

This is a coal combustion process and we will assume

Inlet coal amount = 100kg

It means that there are

15kg of H2O, 2kg of Sulphur and 83kg of Carbon

Now to find the mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust?

Molar mass of S = 32kg/kmol

Initial moles n  of S = 2/32 = 0.0625kmols

Reaction:  S + O₂ = SO₂

That is 1 mole of S reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to give 1 mole of SO₂

Then, it means for 0.0625 kmoles of S, we will have 0.0625 kmole of SO2 coming out of the exhaust

The mole fraction of SO2(g) in the exhaust=0.0625kmols

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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