Answer:
frequency = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
Explanation:
An electron's positional potential energy while in a given principle quantum energy level is given by Eₙ = - A/n² and A = constant = 2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j. So to remove an electron from the valence level of Boron (₅B), energy need be added to promote the electron from n = 2 to n = ∞. That is, ΔE(ionization) = E(n=∞) - E(n=2) = (-A/(∞)²) - (-A/(2)²) = [2.18 x 10⁻¹⁸j/4] joules = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ joules.
The frequency (f) of the wave ionization energy can then be determined from the expression ΔE(izn) = h·f; h = Planck's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴j·s. That is:
ΔE(izn) = h·f => f = ΔE(izn)/h = 5.45 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ j·s = 8.22 x 10¹⁴ s⁻¹
The dependent variable is plant height.
The <em>dependent variable</em> (plant height) is the <em>property that changes</em> as a result something the scientist does.
The <em>independent variable</em> is the <em>property that the scientist changes</em> systematically (the amount of CO_2) to see its effect.
The <em>number of plants</em> and the <em>types of plants</em> are <em>uncontrolled variables</em>. They may or may not affect the heights of the plants.
The answer is A
Trust. Me
A
i just searched it up and wanted to help
Answer:
<h3>The answer is option A.</h3>
Hope this helps you
