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ANEK [815]
3 years ago
6

A uniform yardstick, 3 feet, weighing 1.00 pound is hung vertically from a nail through a hole in one end. The lower end is pull

ed aside by horizontal force F, of such magnitude that the stick makes an angle of 37 ° with the vertical. Find:The horizontal component of the force exerted by the nail on the stick."

Physics
1 answer:
lozanna [386]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

F = 0.3766[lb]

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem, we must perform a static analysis, draw a free body diagram and analyze the forces acting on the yardstick.

In the attached free body diagram we can see these forces, then we can perform a sum of moments at point A of the yardstick.

The horizontal distance can be found using the distance and the angle:

x = 3*sin(37)

x = 1.805[ft] and the middle distance will be 0.902[ft]

For the vertical distance we have:

y = 3*cos(37)

y = 2.395[ft]

SM_{A} =0\\0=-(1*0.902)+(F*2.395)\\F = 0.3766[lb]

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Highest energy photon absorbed: 2.18\cdot 10^{-18}J

Explanation:

An atom is said to be (positively) ionised when it absorbs a photon, and as a consequence, an electron becomes energetic enough to escape the atom, leaving an excess of positive charge behind.

In order for the electron to escape, the energy of the absorbed photon must be exactly equal to the (negative) energy of the level in which the electron lies.

For an hydrogen atom, the energy levels are given by

E_n = -13.6 \frac{1}{n^2}

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Since the energy is negative, this means that the electron which requires most energy is the one lying in the ground state (n=1). Therefore, for an electron in the ground state, the most energy that can be absorbed from the incoming photon is

E_1 = -13.6 eV

Converting into Joules, this is equal to

E_1 = 13.6 \cdot 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}=2.18\cdot 10^{-18}J

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Millions of years.

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Fossil fuels are fuels formed by natural processes. It involves decomposition of dead and decaying animals, marine and plants for over million years. This some times take more than hundred million years to convert into fuel. This is why they are called non renewable resources of energy. The decomposition of dead plant species forms coal and decomposition animals of land and sea forms crude oil and gas.

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A car generator turns at 400 rpm (revolutions per minute) when the engine is idling. It has a rectangular coil with 300 turns of
Sav [38]

The field strength needed to produce a 24.0 V peak emf is 0.73T.

To find the answer, we need to know about the expression of emf.

What's the expression of peak emf produced in a rotating rectangular loops?

  • The peak emf produced in a rotating loops= N×B×A×w
  • N= no. of turns of the loop, B= magnetic field, A= area of loop and w= angular frequency
  • So, B = emf/(N×A×w)
<h3>What's the magnetic field applied to the loop, when rectangular coil with 300 turns of dimensions 5.00 cm by 5.22 cm rotates at 400 rpm produce a 24.0 V peak emf?</h3>
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  • Emf= 24V, w= 2π×400 rpm= 2π×(400rps/60) = 42 rad/s
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B= 24/(300×0.00261×42) = 0.73T

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