Answer: Trough
Explanation: The point labeled C in the wave diagram above is the TROUGH of the wave motion. The trough of a wave motion identifies or signifies the point of least or minimum Displacement by measuring the downward Displacement of the wave. The point A is the CREST which is the opposite of the trough, signifying the point of maximum or upward Displacement of the wave cycle.
Point B is the wave amplitude which signifies the maximum extent of vibration from the equilibrium position of a wave. The point labeled D refers to the wavength of the wave motion which is the distance between successive crest or troughs of a wave motion.
Answer:
The maximum electrical force is
.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of cyclotron = 1200 km/s
Initially the two protons are having kinetic energy given by

When they come to the closest distance the total kinetic energy is converts into potential energy given by
Using conservation of energy


Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the maximum electrical force
Using formula of force



Hence, The maximum electrical force is
.
Answer:
<em>No, a rigid body cannot experience any acceleration when the resultant force acting on the body is zero.</em>
Explanation:
If the net force on a body is zero, then it means that all the forces acting on the body are balanced and cancel out one another. This sate of equilibrium can be static equilibrium (like that of a rigid body), or dynamic equilibrium (that of a car moving with constant velocity)
For a body under this type of equilibrium,
ΣF = 0 ...1
where ΣF is the resultant force (total effective force due to all the forces acting on the body)
For a body to accelerate, there must be a force acting on it. The acceleration of a body is proportional to the force applied, for a constant mass of the body. The relationship between the net force and mass is given as
ΣF = ma ...2
where m is the mass of the body
a is the acceleration of the body
Substituting equation 2 into equation 1, we have
0 = ma
therefore,
a = 0
this means that<em> if the resultant force acting on a rigid body is zero, then there won't be any force available to produce acceleration on the body.</em>
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Answer:
The value of spring constant is 266.01 
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of pellet
kg
Height difference of pellet rise
m
Spring compression
m
From energy conservation law,
Spring potential energy is stored into potential energy,

Where
spring constant, 



Therefore, the value of spring constant is 266.01 
The force exerted by the laser beam on a completely absorbing target is
.
The given parameters;
- <em>power of the laser light, P = 1050 W</em>
- <em>wavelength of the emitted light, λ = 10 μm </em>
The speed of the emitted laser light is given as;
v = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
The force exerted by the laser beam on a completely absorbing target is calculated as follows;
P = Fv

Thus, the force exerted by the laser beam on a completely absorbing target is
.
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