Both planets are similar in shape and have a rocky surface. Not sure about the phases though
Answer:
True The net force must be zero for the acceleration to be zero
Explanation:
In order to analyze the statements of this problem we propose your solution.
First let's look at Newton's first, which stable that every object is at rest or with constant speed unless something takes it out of this state (acceleration)
Now let's look at the second postulate, which says that force is related to the product of the mass of a body and its acceleration.
As a result of these two laws, for a body is a constant velocity the summation force on it must be zero.
Now we can analyze the statements given.
True The net force must be zero for the acceleration to be zero
False. If the force is different from zero, there is acceleration that changes the speeds
False. There may be forces, but the sum of them must be zero
False. If a force acts, the acceleration is different from zero and the speed changes
Answer:
- <u>First choice:</u><u><em> Because the mass of the cannon ball is much less than the cannon</em></u>
Explanation:
Indeed, <em>Newton's Third Law</em>, i.e. the action-reaction law, states that any action (force) will have a reaction (force) of same magnitude but opposite direction.
That means that when a cannon goes off the cannon ball exerts a force on the cannon and the cannon exerts the same force back on the cannon ball.
To find out how much the cannon ball and the cannon itsel move, you must consider Newton's second law.
- F = m×a (force equal mass times acceleration).
Clearing the acceleration you get:
Then, since the mass is in the denominator and both the force that the cannon ball exerts on the cannon and the cannon exerts on the cannon ball are equal in magnitude, then the body that has the smaller mass (the cannon ball) will experience a greater acceleration, which is stated by the first choice: because the mass of the cannon ball is much less than the cannon.
