<em>v</em>² - <em>u</em>² = 2 <em>a</em> ∆<em>x</em>
where <em>u</em> = initial velocity (27 m/s), <em>v</em> = final velocity (0), <em>a</em> = acceleration (-8 m/s², taken to be negative because we take direction of movement to be positive), and ∆<em>x</em> = stopping distance.
So
0² - (27 m/s)² = 2 (-8 m/s²) ∆<em>x</em>
∆<em>x</em> = (27 m/s)² / (16 m/s²)
∆<em>x</em> ≈ 45.6 m
Answer:
The initial speed of the cork was 1.57 m/s.
Explanation:
Hi there!
The equation of the horizontal position of the cork in function of time is the following:
x = x0 + v0 · t · cos θ
Where:
x = horizontal position at time t.
x0 = initial horizontal position.
v0 = initial speed of the cork.
t = time.
θ = launching angle.
If we place the origin of the frame of reference at the launching point, then x0 = 0.
We know that at t = 1.25 s, x = 1.50 m. We also know the launching angle so we can solve the equation of horizontal position for the initial speed, v0:
x = v0 · t · cos θ
x / t · cos θ = v0
v0 = 1.50 m / (1.25 s · cos (40.0°)
v0 = 1.57 m/s
The initial speed of the cork was 1.57 m/s.
Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
Answer:
hi mate,
interesting question, first of all the pressure is determined by using the following formula:
Pg = p * G * h
where p is the density of the liquid, G is the gravity and h is the height difference, in you case you have:
p = 1015 kg/m3
G = 9.8m/s2
h = 0.085 m
insert these values into the equation above:
Pg = 1015 kg/m3 * 9.8m/s2 * 0.085 m = 849.81 kg·m-1·s-2 or 849.81 pascal
hope it helps, :-)
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