They use a spectrograph so the answer would be B.
Answer:
Part a) When collision is perfectly inelastic

Part b) When collision is perfectly elastic

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that collision is perfectly inelastic
so here we will have

so we have

now we know that in order to complete the circle we will have


now we have

Part b)
Now we know that collision is perfectly elastic
so we will have

now we have


I think it is D- diluting a solution sorry if i am wrong
Answer:
F=126339.5N
Explanation:
to find the necessary force to escape we must make a free-body diagram on the hatch, taking into account that we will match the forces that go down with those that go up, taking into account the above we propose the following equation,
Fw=W+Fi+F
where
Fw= force or weight produced by the water column above the submarine.
to fint Fw we can use the following ecuation
Fw=h. γ. A
h=distance
γ=
specific weight for seawater = 10074N / m ^ 3
A=Area
Fw=28x10074x0.7=197467N
w is the weight of the hatch = 200N
Fi is the internal force of the submarine produced by the pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa for this we can use the following formula
Fi=PA=101325x0.7=70927.5N
finally the force that is needed to open the hatch is given by the initial equation
Fw=W+Fi+F
F=Fw-W+Fi
F=197467N-200N-70927.5N
F=126339.5N
Answer: the answer is B. 18 to 26%
Explanation: I took the practice test on Edge and I got it right :)