Answer: The scientific method. When conducting research, scientists use the scientific method to collect measurable, empirical evidence in an experiment related to a hypothesis (often in the form of an if/then statement), the results aiming to support or contradict a theory.
Explanation:
Answer:
About 547 grams.
Explanation:
We want to determine the mass of copper (II) bicarbonate produced when a reaction produces 2.95 moles of copper (II) bicarbonate.
To do so, we can use the initial value and convert it to grams using the molar mass.
Find the molar mass of copper (II) bicarbonate by summing the molar mass of each individual atom:
Dimensional Analysis:
In conclusion, about 547 grams of copper (II) bicarbonate is produced.
Answer:
Mass of barium sulfate = 8.17 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium sulfate = 4.98 g
Mass of barium sulfate produced = ?
Solution:
Na₂SO₄ + Ba(NO₃)₂ → BaSO₄ + 2NaNO₃
Moles of sodium sulfate:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles =4.98 g / 142.04 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.035 mol
Now we will compare the moles pf sodium sulfate and with barium sulfate.
Na₂SO₄ : BaSO₄
1 : 1
0.035 : 0.035
Mass of barium sulfate:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.035 mol ×233.4 g/mol
Mass = 8.17 g
Answer is: the hydronium ion concentratio is 1.71×10⁻⁷ mol/dm³ and pH<6.76.
The Kw (the ionization constant of water) at 40°C is 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².
Kw = [H₃O⁺] · [OH⁻].
[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.
Kw = x².
x = √Kw.
x = √2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².
x = [H₃O⁺] = 1.71×10⁻⁷ M; concentration of hydronium ion.
pH = -log[H₃O⁺].
pH = -log(1.71×10⁻⁷ M).
pH = 6.76.
pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.
