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Ksenya-84 [330]
3 years ago
12

you drive in a straight line at 20.0m/s for 10.0 min, then 30.0m/s for another 10.0 min. Find the average speed.

Physics
1 answer:
Juliette [100K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer is 25 m/s.

<em>Explanation;</em>

<em>Step 1 : Convert the units into same unit.</em>

Here speeds are given in m/s while the time is in minutes. So, let's convert minutes into seconds.

1 min = 60 s

Then,

   10 minutes = 10 x 60 s = 600 s

<em>Step 2 :  Find the total distance that you have travelled.</em>

To find that you need to first find distances separately.

We know the formula, s = vt, where s is the distance, v is the speed or velocity and t is the time.

  • First you have travelled 10 minutes (600 s) at 20.0 m/s.

        Then distance, s = 20.0 m/s x 600 s = 12 000 m

  • Secondly you have travelled again 10 minutes at 30.0 m/s

        Then distance = 30.0 m/s x 600 s = 18 000 m

Then, the total distance = 12 000 m + 18 000 m = 30 000 m

<em>Step 3 : Find the total time taken to travel.</em>

Total time  = 600 s + 600 s = 1200 s

<em>Step 4 : Calculate the average speed.</em>

Average speed = total distance / total time

                          = 30 000 m / 1200 s

                          = 25 m/s


   

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Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

     Concentration of caffeine = 2.97 mg/oz

     Number of oz in a can = 12 oz

Therefore, the concentration of caffeine in one can is calculated as follows.

                 = (12 \times 2.97) mg

                 = 35.64 mg

                 = 35.64 \times 10^{-3} g

Since, it is given that lethal dose is 10.0 g. Hence, number of cans are calculated as follows.

     No. of cans = \frac{\text{Lethal dose}}{\text{concentration in one can}}

                         = \frac{10 g}{35.64 \times 10^{-3} g}

                         = 280.58

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3 years ago
Three packing crates of masses, M1 = 6 kg, M2 = 2 kg and M3 = 8 kg are connected by a light string of negligible mass that passe
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Answer:

39.81 N

Explanation:

I attached an image of the free body diagrams I drew of crate #1 and #2.  

Using these diagram, we can set up a system of equations for the sum of forces in the x and y direction.

∑Fₓ = maₓ

∑Fᵧ = maᵧ

Let's start with the free body diagram for crate #2. Let's set the positive direction on top and the negative direction on the bottom. We can see that the forces acting on crate #2 are in the y-direction, so let's use Newton's 2nd Law to write this equation:

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  • T₁ - m₂g = m₂aᵧ

Note that the tension and acceleration are constant throughout the system since the string has a negligible mass. Therefore, we don't really need to write the subscripts under T and a, but I am doing so just so there is no confusion.

Let's solve for T in the equation...

  • T₁ = m₂aᵧ + m₂g
  • T₁ = m₂(a + g)

We'll come back to this equation later. Now let's go to the free body diagram for crate #1.

We want to solve for the forces in the x-direction now. Let's set the leftwards direction to be positive and the rightwards direction to be negative.

  • ∑Fₓ = maₓ
  • F_f - F_g sinΘ = maₓ

The normal force is equal to the x-component of the force of gravity.

  • (F_n · μ_k) - m₁g sinΘ = m₁aₓ
  • (F_g cosΘ · μ_k) - m₁g sinΘ = m₁aₓ
  • [m₁g cos(30) · 0.28] - [m₁g sin(30)] = m₁aₓ
  • [(6)(9.8)cos(30) · 0.28] - [(6)(9.8)sin(30)] = (6)aₓ
  • [2.539595871] - [-58.0962595] = 6aₓ
  • 60.63585537 = 6aₓ
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Now let's go back to this equation:

  • T₁ = m₂(a + g)  

We have 3 known variables and we can solve for the tension force.

  • T = 2(10.1059759 + 9.8)
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  • T = 39.8119518 N

The tension force is the same throughout the string, therefore, the tension in the string connecting M2 and M3 is 39.81 N.

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Explanation:

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Now, we will calculate the charge across each capacitance as follows.

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Thus, we can conclude that 2.65 \mu C is the charge stored on each given capacitor.

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Answer:

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